Use each of the following names to classify each hydrocarbon as alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, or aromatic hydrocarbon. Explain. 2-methyl-2-hexene Methylcyclohexane 3,3,4-triethylhexane 2-heptyne ethylbenzene

Q: What test will you use to differentiate Alkenes from alkynes? Explain.

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Q: Indicate whether each molecule is an aliphatic or an aromatic hydrocarbon. If it is aliphatic,…

A: if a molecule is cyclic, conjugated and having (4n+2) electron system then it is called aromatic…

Q: C-CH-CH--a,

A: The IUPAC name is same for any compound all over the world.  There are different suffix for…

Q: In organic chemistry, is it only when naming cycloalkanes that you do not put a hyphen between the…

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Q: Halogenoalkanes undergo two different types of reaction, substitution and elimination reactions…

A: Primary alkyl halide follows SN2 Mechanism in which nucleophile attacks at 180o to the halogen atom.…

Q: hv Cl2

A: Given reaction is photolytic chlorination of alkane.

Q: Describe the structure of a cycloalkane.

A: Cycloalkane refers to those organic compounds which are cyclic in nature. The C atom is sp3…

Q: compare and contrats the physical and chemical properties of open-chain versus closed-chain…

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Q: Explain the process of Naming Cycloalkanes ?

A: In order to name a Cycloalkane, a cyclic ring must be present in the given compound. There is a list…

Q: Discuss the concept of alkanes and cycloalkanes and why is it important to know about these…

A: It is given to discuss about the concept of alkanes and cyclo alkanes.They are also called aliphatic…

Q: Identify the smallest alkane which can form a ring structure (cycloalkane)? * Cyclopropane Propane…

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Q: Why alkanes are called saturated hydrocarbons.

A: Saturated hydrocarbon means in hydrocarbon only single bond is present.

Q: Halogenoalkanes undergo two different types of reaction, substitution and elimination reactions…

A: There are many mechanisms in organic chemistry such as nucleophilic substitution, nucleophilic…

Q: Linear alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons where cycloalkanes are not saturated. What does this mean?

A: saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons that contains C-C bond while unsaturated hydrocarbons…

Q: Write the skeletal structure and name of the first 10 cycloalkanes

A: The general formula of cycloalkane is CnH2n. They are called cyclic saturated hydrocarbons as they…

Q: Classify the following hydrocarbons as alkanes, cycloalkane, alkene, cycloalkenes, alkyne,…

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Q: Define Alkane

A: An alkane definition has to be given.

Q: Define Alkyne

A: To find: The definition of alkyne

Q: Draw the structural formula of the following alkanes: 2, 2, 3-trimethyl pentane 2-methyl…

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Q: Name the following Alkanes and Cycloalkanes.

A: The rules of IUPAC nomenclature should be followed while naming the compound. The longest carbon…

Q: Draw the structures of the following cycloalkane. 1,2,2,4 - tetramethylcyclohexane

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Q: When an alkane is composed of both a ring and a long chain, what determines whether a compound is…

A: When an alkane is composed of both a ring and a long chain, the number of carbons determines whether…

Q: Types of Structural Molecular formula Hydrocarbon formula Methane Ethene Propene Butane Pentane

A: Hydrocarbons:

Q: Write the organic structure of the ff. organic compounds. 4-butylheptane 3,3,5-trimethyloctane…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic chemistry. we need to draw the structure of the…

Q: Explain the boiling point of alkanes when going from methane to decane. Predict the boiling point of…

A: The boiling point of a compound depends upon the force of attraction present in molecules.

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.