Write the precipitation reaction for ammonium carbonate in aqueous solution: Be sure to specify the state of each reactant and product. Is ammonium carbonate considered soluble or not soluble ? A. Soluble B. Not soluble

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Educational Exercise: Precipitation Reaction for Ammonium Carbonate**

**Instructions:**

Write the *precipitation reaction* for ammonium carbonate in an aqueous solution.

Be sure to specify the state of each reactant and product.

**Reaction Equation:**

\[ \_\_\_\_ + \_\_\_\_ \rightarrow \_\_\_\_ \]

**Question:**

Is ammonium carbonate considered soluble or not soluble?
- A. Soluble
- B. Not soluble

**Options for Submission:**

- Submit Answer
- Retry Entire Group

*Note: You have 3 more group attempts remaining.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Exercise: Precipitation Reaction for Ammonium Carbonate** **Instructions:** Write the *precipitation reaction* for ammonium carbonate in an aqueous solution. Be sure to specify the state of each reactant and product. **Reaction Equation:** \[ \_\_\_\_ + \_\_\_\_ \rightarrow \_\_\_\_ \] **Question:** Is ammonium carbonate considered soluble or not soluble? - A. Soluble - B. Not soluble **Options for Submission:** - Submit Answer - Retry Entire Group *Note: You have 3 more group attempts remaining.*
**Solubility Rules for Some Ionic Compounds in Water**

**Soluble Ionic Compounds**

1. **All sodium (Na⁺), potassium (K⁺), and ammonium (NH₄⁺) salts are SOLUBLE.**

2. **All nitrate (NO₃⁻), acetate (CH₃CO₂⁻), chlorate (ClO₃⁻), and perchlorate (ClO₄⁻) salts are SOLUBLE.**

3. **All chloride (Cl⁻), bromide (Br⁻), and iodide (I⁻) salts are SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I) (Pb²⁺, Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺) which are NOT soluble.**

4. **All sulfate (SO₄²⁻) salts are SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: calcium, silver, mercury (I), strontium, barium, or lead (Ca²⁺, Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺) which are NOT soluble.**

**Not Soluble Ionic Compounds**

5. **Hydroxide (OH⁻) and oxide (O²⁻) compounds are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, or barium (Na⁺, K⁺, Ba²⁺) which are soluble.**

6. **Sulfide (S²⁻) salts are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, ammonium, or barium (Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺, Ba²⁺) which are soluble.**

7. **Carbonate (CO₃²⁻) and phosphate (PO₄³⁻) salts are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, or ammonium (Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺) which are soluble.**

---

**Definitions:**

- **Soluble compounds** are defined as those that dissolve to the extent of 1 g or more per 100 g water.
  
**NOT soluble compounds** are further classified as:
  - *Slightly soluble*, which dissolve to the extent of 0.01 g to 1 g per 100 g water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Solubility Rules for Some Ionic Compounds in Water** **Soluble Ionic Compounds** 1. **All sodium (Na⁺), potassium (K⁺), and ammonium (NH₄⁺) salts are SOLUBLE.** 2. **All nitrate (NO₃⁻), acetate (CH₃CO₂⁻), chlorate (ClO₃⁻), and perchlorate (ClO₄⁻) salts are SOLUBLE.** 3. **All chloride (Cl⁻), bromide (Br⁻), and iodide (I⁻) salts are SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I) (Pb²⁺, Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺) which are NOT soluble.** 4. **All sulfate (SO₄²⁻) salts are SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: calcium, silver, mercury (I), strontium, barium, or lead (Ca²⁺, Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺) which are NOT soluble.** **Not Soluble Ionic Compounds** 5. **Hydroxide (OH⁻) and oxide (O²⁻) compounds are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, or barium (Na⁺, K⁺, Ba²⁺) which are soluble.** 6. **Sulfide (S²⁻) salts are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, ammonium, or barium (Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺, Ba²⁺) which are soluble.** 7. **Carbonate (CO₃²⁻) and phosphate (PO₄³⁻) salts are NOT SOLUBLE, EXCEPT those containing: sodium, potassium, or ammonium (Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺) which are soluble.** --- **Definitions:** - **Soluble compounds** are defined as those that dissolve to the extent of 1 g or more per 100 g water. **NOT soluble compounds** are further classified as: - *Slightly soluble*, which dissolve to the extent of 0.01 g to 1 g per 100 g water.
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