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Write the open structures of the molecules named below according to the IUPAC naming system. N, N-dimethyl ethanamide 1,3-Cyclohexadione 2-chloro-3-ethyl heptane 5-nitro-hexan-2-one

Write the open structures of the molecules named below according to the IUPAC naming system. N, N-dimethyl ethanamide 1,3-Cyclohexadione 2-chloro-3-ethyl heptane 5-nitro-hexan-2-one

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Write the open structures of the molecules named below according to the IUPAC naming system.

  1. N, N-dimethyl ethanamide
  2. 1,3-Cyclohexadione
  3. 2-chloro-3-ethyl heptane
  4. 5-nitro-hexan-2-one
Expert Solution
Step 1

1) The IUPAC name given is N, N-dimethyl ethanamide

Hence it means there are 2 methyl groups attached to the N with amide functional group i.e CON 

and the parent chain is ethane.

Hence the below structure.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

2) The IUPAC name given is 1,3-Cyclohexadione

Hence it means there are 2 ketone groups at position 1 and 3 in the cyclohexane parent chain

Hence the below structure.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

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