Write the molecular equation for the acid-base reaction shown in the image. Include phases. ●-H =Nat The general format of an acid-base reaction is acid + base water + salt molecular equation: -Br
Write the molecular equation for the acid-base reaction shown in the image. Include phases. ●-H =Nat The general format of an acid-base reaction is acid + base water + salt molecular equation: -Br
Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter9: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 114A: Write a chemical equation representing the decomposition of water into two gaseous products. What...
Related questions
Concept explainers
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Question
100%
![**Understanding Acid-Base Reactions**
The image depicts a molecular-level representation of an acid-base reaction, illustrating the interaction between two substances to form water and salt.
**Diagrams and Description:**
1. **Reactants:**
- The first box shows molecules with red (oxygen), white (hydrogen), and brown (bromine) spheres. This arrangement typically represents a hydrobromic acid (HBr) solution.
- The second box contains grey (sodium) and red and white spheres. This represents a sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution.
2. **Products:**
- The third box shows the resulting mixture after the reaction, containing water molecules and ions of sodium (grey spheres) and bromine (brown spheres), indicating the formation of water and sodium bromide.
**General Reaction Format:**
The equation is structured as:
\[ \text{acid} + \text{base} \rightarrow \text{water} + \text{salt} \]
This general format will guide the writing of the molecular equation based on the visual representation.
**Molecular Equation:**
\[
\text{HBr (aq)} + \text{NaOH (aq)} \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O (l)} + \text{NaBr (aq)}
\]
This equation illustrates that an aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to produce water (liquid) and an aqueous solution of sodium bromide.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9156f8b7-4f51-47ca-9489-d1b49d440928%2F3284f81d-c549-49a1-ab15-4fbb685bde82%2Fu4fbqxd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Acid-Base Reactions**
The image depicts a molecular-level representation of an acid-base reaction, illustrating the interaction between two substances to form water and salt.
**Diagrams and Description:**
1. **Reactants:**
- The first box shows molecules with red (oxygen), white (hydrogen), and brown (bromine) spheres. This arrangement typically represents a hydrobromic acid (HBr) solution.
- The second box contains grey (sodium) and red and white spheres. This represents a sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution.
2. **Products:**
- The third box shows the resulting mixture after the reaction, containing water molecules and ions of sodium (grey spheres) and bromine (brown spheres), indicating the formation of water and sodium bromide.
**General Reaction Format:**
The equation is structured as:
\[ \text{acid} + \text{base} \rightarrow \text{water} + \text{salt} \]
This general format will guide the writing of the molecular equation based on the visual representation.
**Molecular Equation:**
\[
\text{HBr (aq)} + \text{NaOH (aq)} \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O (l)} + \text{NaBr (aq)}
\]
This equation illustrates that an aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to produce water (liquid) and an aqueous solution of sodium bromide.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781559539418
Author:
Angelica Stacy
Publisher:
MAC HIGHER
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781559539418
Author:
Angelica Stacy
Publisher:
MAC HIGHER
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079250
Author:
Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning