Write the correct equation for each reaction and classify the type of reaction, complete ionic equation, and net ionic equation for the following reactions and predict which mixture will produce a precipitate? 1. NH3 + HF 2. HCIO + KOH 3. Na₂SO4 + PbCl₂ 4. Ca(NO3)2 + KC₂H₂O₂ 5. (NH4)₂CO3 + Na3PO4

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Chemical Reactions and Predicting Precipitates**

Below is a list of chemical reactions. For each reaction, write the correct chemical equation, classify the type of reaction, and provide the complete ionic equation and net ionic equation. Finally, predict which mixtures will produce a precipitate.

1. **Reaction between Ammonia (NH₃) and Hydrofluoric Acid (HF)**
   - Balanced Chemical Equation: NH₃ + HF → NH₄F
   - Type of Reaction: Acid-Base Reaction
   - Complete Ionic Equation: NH₃ + H⁺ + F⁻ → NH₄⁺ + F⁻
   - Net Ionic Equation: NH₃ + H⁺ → NH₄⁺
   - **Precipitate Prediction**: No precipitate

2. **Reaction between Perchloric Acid (HClO₄) and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)**
   - Balanced Chemical Equation: HClO₄ + KOH → KClO₄ + H₂O
   - Type of Reaction: Acid-Base Reaction
   - Complete Ionic Equation: H⁺ + ClO₄⁻ + K⁺ + OH⁻ → K⁺ + ClO₄⁻ + H₂O
   - Net Ionic Equation: H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O
   - **Precipitate Prediction**: No precipitate

3. **Reaction between Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SO₄) and Lead(II) Chloride (PbCl₂)**
   - Balanced Chemical Equation: Na₂SO₄ + PbCl₂ → 2NaCl + PbSO₄
   - Type of Reaction: Double Displacement
   - Complete Ionic Equation: 2Na⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + Pb²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ → 2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻ + PbSO₄
   - Net Ionic Equation: Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ → PbSO₄
   - **Precipitate Prediction**: PbSO₄ (Lead(II) Sulfate) is the precipitate

4. **Reaction between Calcium Nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂) and Potassium Acetate (KC₂H₃O₂)**
   - Balanced Chemical
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reactions and Predicting Precipitates** Below is a list of chemical reactions. For each reaction, write the correct chemical equation, classify the type of reaction, and provide the complete ionic equation and net ionic equation. Finally, predict which mixtures will produce a precipitate. 1. **Reaction between Ammonia (NH₃) and Hydrofluoric Acid (HF)** - Balanced Chemical Equation: NH₃ + HF → NH₄F - Type of Reaction: Acid-Base Reaction - Complete Ionic Equation: NH₃ + H⁺ + F⁻ → NH₄⁺ + F⁻ - Net Ionic Equation: NH₃ + H⁺ → NH₄⁺ - **Precipitate Prediction**: No precipitate 2. **Reaction between Perchloric Acid (HClO₄) and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)** - Balanced Chemical Equation: HClO₄ + KOH → KClO₄ + H₂O - Type of Reaction: Acid-Base Reaction - Complete Ionic Equation: H⁺ + ClO₄⁻ + K⁺ + OH⁻ → K⁺ + ClO₄⁻ + H₂O - Net Ionic Equation: H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O - **Precipitate Prediction**: No precipitate 3. **Reaction between Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SO₄) and Lead(II) Chloride (PbCl₂)** - Balanced Chemical Equation: Na₂SO₄ + PbCl₂ → 2NaCl + PbSO₄ - Type of Reaction: Double Displacement - Complete Ionic Equation: 2Na⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + Pb²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ → 2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻ + PbSO₄ - Net Ionic Equation: Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ → PbSO₄ - **Precipitate Prediction**: PbSO₄ (Lead(II) Sulfate) is the precipitate 4. **Reaction between Calcium Nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂) and Potassium Acetate (KC₂H₃O₂)** - Balanced Chemical
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