Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
100%
![**Title: Writing the Condensed Electron Configuration for Mn⁴⁺**
**Objective:** Learn how to write the condensed (noble-gas) electron configuration for the Mn⁴⁺ ion.
**Instructions:**
1. **Understand the Concept**
- The condensed electron configuration uses the noble gas preceding the element on the periodic table as a shorthand.
2. **Identify Nobel Gas Core**
- For manganese (Mn), the nearest preceding noble gas is Argon (Ar).
3. **Electron Configuration for Mn⁴⁺**
- Manganese normally has the electron configuration: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁵.
- For Mn⁴⁺, remove four electrons. These come from the outermost s and d orbitals: 4s² and two from 3d⁵.
4. **Resulting Configuration**
- The condensed electron configuration for Mn⁴⁺ is: [Ar] 3d³.
**Additional Tips:**
- **Handle Superscripts**
- When writing multi-digit superscripts or coefficients, list each number in succession.
- **Reference Diagram**
- The diagram helps choose noble gases ([He] to [Rn]) and visualize electron subshells (s, p, d, f) with coefficient numbers (1-6) for writing configurations accurately.
Practice writing out configurations with different ions to reinforce understanding.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff51b0c15-3061-49f7-95de-f69fd3531e7d%2Fb75e9ef5-cc5f-46da-a41b-b0863d885ddf%2Fiv2xo69_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Writing the Condensed Electron Configuration for Mn⁴⁺**
**Objective:** Learn how to write the condensed (noble-gas) electron configuration for the Mn⁴⁺ ion.
**Instructions:**
1. **Understand the Concept**
- The condensed electron configuration uses the noble gas preceding the element on the periodic table as a shorthand.
2. **Identify Nobel Gas Core**
- For manganese (Mn), the nearest preceding noble gas is Argon (Ar).
3. **Electron Configuration for Mn⁴⁺**
- Manganese normally has the electron configuration: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁵.
- For Mn⁴⁺, remove four electrons. These come from the outermost s and d orbitals: 4s² and two from 3d⁵.
4. **Resulting Configuration**
- The condensed electron configuration for Mn⁴⁺ is: [Ar] 3d³.
**Additional Tips:**
- **Handle Superscripts**
- When writing multi-digit superscripts or coefficients, list each number in succession.
- **Reference Diagram**
- The diagram helps choose noble gases ([He] to [Rn]) and visualize electron subshells (s, p, d, f) with coefficient numbers (1-6) for writing configurations accurately.
Practice writing out configurations with different ions to reinforce understanding.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY