Write the algorithm which finds the second maximum value of the array. Then find the complexity of the algorithm as Big O notation
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- A square matrix can be represented by a two-dimensional array with N rows and N columns. You may assume a maximum size of 50 rows and 50 columns. 1. Write an algorithm MakeEmpty(n), which sets the first n rows and n columns to zero.2. Write an algorithm Add(M1, M2, M3), which adds two matrices M1 and M2 together to produce matrix M3.3. Write an algorithm Subtract(M1, M2, M3), which subtracts matrix M2 from matrix M1 to produce matrix M3.4. Write an algorithm Copy(M1, M2), which copies matrix M1 into matrix M2.A square matrix can be represented by a two-dimensional array with N rows and N columns. You may assume a maximum size of 50 rows and 50 columns. 1. Write an algorithm MakeEmpty(n), which sets the first n rows and n columns to zero.2. Write an algorithm Add(M1, M2, M3), which adds two matrices M1 and M2 together to produce matrix M3.3. Write an algorithm Subtract(M1, M2, M3), which subtracts matrix M2 from matrix M1 to produce matrix M3.4. Write an algorithm Copy(M1, M2), which copies matrix M1 into matrix M2. Answer 3 and 4 AlgorithmsThe solution must be recursive. inputAndPrintReverse:Inputs integers from the user until the user enters 0, then prints the integers in reverse order. For this method, you may NOT use an array or any type of array structure, in other words, you may not use any structure to store the user input.
- Problem2: A square matrix can be represented by a two-dimensionalarray with N rows and N columns. You may assume a maximum size of 50 rows and 50 columns. 1. Write an algorithm MakeEmpty(n), which sets the first n rows and n columns to zero. 2. Write an algorithm Add(M1, M2, M3), which adds two matrices M1 and M2 together to produce matrix M3. 3. Write an algorithm Subtract(M1, M2, M3), which subtracts matrix M2 from matrix M1 to produce matrix M3. 4. Write an algorithm Copy(M1, M2), which copies matrix M1 into matrix M2.Given an integer array of 12 elements. We would like to write an algorithm that fills the array with multiples of 5 starting from zero (0, 5, 10, 15...). Then we wish to displays/prints the array contents; and then print the summation of all elements of this array. In the following, the first few steps (lines) of this algorithm are listed below) but is not complete. You need to complete this algorithm and write down the remaining steps clearly and correctly: Algorithm: fill and output an integer array of length 12 with contents are multiples of 5 starting from 0 as follows: 0,5, 10, 15,.... And then output the total summation of all these elements. Input: no user input needed. Output: the contents of the array and the total sum of all array elements. Procedure:...........write down here in simple English how to do this program... in two to three lines only.. 1) Define an array called ar1 of length 12 elements and of type integer. 2) Set i = 0; // it will be used as array index 3) Set…Given an integer array Arr of size N the task is to find the count of elements whose value is greater than all of its prior elements. Note : 1st element of the array should be considered in the count of the result. For example, Arr={7,4,8,2,9} As 7 is the first element, it will consider in the result. 8 and 9 are also the elements that are greater than all of its previous elements. Since total of 3 elements is present in the array that meets the condition. Hence the output = 3.
- Given n distinct integers on an array and a positive integer K. step1. choose any two integers x and y in the array which differ by at most K, i.e. |x − y| ≤ K. step2. remove the smaller of the two chosen integers. one move is consisting of the two steps above. task is to make moves in this way until no longer able to do so. in some cases, may be unable to make even a single move. Design an algorithm which runs in O(n log n) time and finds the longest sequence of moves. Do not write the code, give steps and methods. Explain the steps of algorithm, and the logic behind these steps in plain English In some initial states, has no valid moves. For example, if n = 5, K = 1 and the numbers are 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, then cannot make any moves and the longest sequence of moves is simply the empty sequence. Use the greedy method.Q: Consider an array consisting of the following sequence: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 49, …, n Suppose a number in the sequence is missing. (a). Write the mathematical process to find the missing number, i.e. some equation. (b). What is the time complexity of finding the missing number in the sequence?Computer Engineering labYou have to perform various number of operations. In one operation, you can choose one index i (1 ≤ i ≤ N) and increment Ai by 1. Each index can be chosen any number of times.Using python programming you have to find the minimum number of operations required to modify the array A such that for every pair i, j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ N), (Ai % Bi) equals (Aj % Bj). Here, % denotes the modulo operator (the remainder after dividing by Bi). Note that 0 ≤ (Ai % Bi) < Bi.Input:134 2 25 3 4Output:3
- Create an algorithm that takes an array with colored red, white, yellow, and blue pebbles. Sorts the pebbles into order by arranging them in a random order. Then calculate the complexity of the space and the running time.With the Binary Search algorithm, the algorithm can be developed by the loop-based form as well as a recursive form. Which of the following is not true? O If the item is not found, the loop version returns when the range bounds reach, but the recursive version finishes when the recursive depth is more than half the initial search range. The search range starts with the whole array, and only the recursive version can work on a subrange passed through arguments. O Both forms of the program divide the search range repeatedly in half. O If the item is found, the loop version returns from the entire method, whereas the recursive version returns from one level of recursion.Question 1: The following algorithm takes an unsorted array of integer numbers as input and sorts it in descending order, by repeatedly doing the following: • first, it searches in the whole array for the greatest element. • it then puts this element to the beginning of the array. • then, it searches the whole array excluding the first element for the greatest value and puts it to the second position. Implement the algorithm according to two different strategies: A. By using the method shiftRight(int[] A, int i, int j): if the maximum element is found in position j and needs to be put into position i, then (i) shift A to the right, starting from position i, while remembering the element in position j that will be overridden; (ii) copy the remembered element to position i. B. By using the method swap(int[] A, int i, int j): if the maximum element is found in position i and needs to be put into position j, then use swap to exchange the element in position i with the element in position…
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