Write note on polysaccharides

Q: how pseudogenes can be identified, how their times of origins can be inferred  and how they are…

A: INTRODUCTION  Phylogenetics is the study of the history of evolution and the relationship among…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding the function of mitosis is false? O A) Mitosis allows…

A: The cell division process causes significant alterations in both plant and animal cells. For…

Q: Q7. Briefly describe various steps involved in plant breeding.

A: Plant breeding is the process of crossing two genetically distinct varieties of plants in order to…

Q: How does the loss of biodiversity alter the integrity of ecosystems? 4. What are the underlying…

A: Biodiversity is very important to the mankind and its conservation is an important issue. Due to…

Q: Stress 105 Pa 2.0- Aorta 1.5- (Collagen 1.0- 0.5- Elastin 0- O 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 Strain

A:

Q: 1. What is the function of the electrophoresis buffer? 2. Why did you mix your samples with loading…

A: Gel electrophoresis: it is a technique used to sepals different fragments of different lengths of a…

Q: In Drosophila melanogaster, a normal individual has 8 chromosomes. The species is diploid, having…

A: Euploidy and aneuploidy are two types of chromosome variations that occur during the formation of…

Q: According to the idea that there is a limited amount of energy available in the body, what are…

A: Energy balance is accomplished when energy intake is equivalent to energy exhausted. How much energy…

Q: Given the pedigree below, answer the following questions. Note that filled symbols represent…

A: Typically, at most one member of the family has a genetic condition, and analyzing the pedigree can…

Q: Ladder Lane 1 Lane 2 Lane 3 Lane 4 Lane 5 Lane 6 Lane 7

A: The above image represents a SDS-PAGE for protein separation. There are 7 test samples in each of…

Q: A muscle biopsy is taken after 12 days of heavy strength training. The muscle cells appear to have a…

A: *Muscle biopsy is a procedure to diagnose diseases of muscle tissue. Healthcare provider will remove…

Q: Enumerate. Three pigments in urine. One urine odor and its cause. Components of a normal stool

A: Urine is a fluid byproduct of digestion in people and in numerous different animals. Urine passes…

Q: Describe the complications of biofilm formation and why it's often hard to treat once it's formed…

A: Biofilm can be described as a complex microbiome structure that adheres to the surface and contains…

Q: o achieved homeostasis, the nervous system and endocrine system maintain Normal range of the…

A: The endocrine system collaborates with the neurological system to keep the body in a state of…

Q: If a person is XXY, what sex are they? O male O female ) They have no sex. ) They are both sexes.

A: if a person is XXY, the sex is MALE

Q: During what phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes separate? O anaphase I O metaphase I…

A: Meosis has following stages :  Prophase I  Metaphase I  Anaphase I  Telophase I  Prophase II…

Q: Meiosis, Crossing over- process, and why it is needed.

A: Meiosis is a form of cell division which results in the formation of haploid gametes.In this form of…

Q: Compared to high latitude relatives, low latitude organisms tend to have higher surface area to…

A: Bergmann rule According to Bergmann's rule, the species that are found in higher latitudes have…

Q: Which of the following treatments for glaucoma has been shown to increase the duration of action of…

A:

Q: Assuming normal anatomy, which of the following landmarks is appropriate for gaining subclavian…

A: Veins are blood vessels which brings the deoxygenated blood back into the heart. Blood in Veins…

Q: Are current exposures of bisphenol A enough to be a concern to human health?

A: BPA  bisphenol is a dangerous compound when exposed in higher amount it can causes several serious…

Q: 5a. On the following figure to the right, correctly label the name of the population growth pattern…

A: Population dynamics is a study which evaluates the alteration in size as well as composition of…

Q: If acetylcholine re-uptake is blocked in the synaptic cleft, then what happens in the muscle cell?…

A: "Muscle contraction" is responsible for every movement in our bodies and may be found in every…

Q: In which phase of meiosis are the pairs of sister chromatids lined up along the middle of the cell?…

A: Van Beneden (1883) first reported that the reduction in chromosome number occurred during cell…

Q: Phosphorylation of elf-2 regulates eukaryotic protein synthesis initiation by inhibiting formation…

A: Here we discuss about the effects of eIf-2 on translation.

Q: TABLE 1 Data for Bean Simulation for F1 and F2 Generations: F1 Generation Observed frequency of…

A: Frequency of genotype is how often we see each genotype (proportion of genotypes in the population).…

Q: Why do low concentrations of alcohol inhibit Gram-negative bacteria more than Gram-positive…

A: As per our company guideline we are supposed to answer only first question or first 3 subparts of…

Q: How many are the product(s) of transcription?

A: Chromosome are loop like structure present inside the nucleus of cell that consists of DNA , histone…

Q: Why do you need to know the damages made by a particular pests?

A: Pests are anything which affect the growth of the plant negatively. Theae could be in the form of…

Q: What phase of meiosis explains the chromosome theory of inheritance and the law of segregation? O…

A: "Inheritance" is the process through which a child gets genetic information from his or her parents.…

Q: Use the following information to answer the questions below. The chromosomes in the unlettered…

A: Mitosis is the process of cell division in which two daughter cells are formed , it is used by…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct about the difference between dissecting microscope and…

A:

Q: best friend, who is a curator at a Natural History Museum calls you up one day to ask for your help…

A:

Q: also

A: The poison ivy toxin is a type of allergen that is responsible for the contact dermatitis . This…

Q: Over a 24 hour period, absolute oxygen consumption is measured in obese and non-obese individuals.…

A: Obesity is a growing problem in our society and has to be tackled so as to avoid certain non…

Q: How do plant manufacture lipids? In what part of the plant are lipids stored? How do the plants…

A: Plant lipids include triacylglycerols, phospholipids, galactolipids, and sphingolipids. Plants also…

Q: Genes with highly similar sequence are often located adjacent one another in the genome. Gene…

A: Genes Duplication

Q: How does the biology of fat cells change in response to obesity? How do these changes increase the…

A: Lipid metabolism is the mechanism by which bile emulsifies almost all of the fat absorbed by the…

Q: What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious…

A: Prevention of infectious diseases through health-promoting measures The following are examples of…

Q: 8. A patiènt sullering from infectious polyarthritis, has been receiving prednišone for a long time…

A: POLYARTHRITIS : Polyarthritis can be defined as a term used when at least five joints are affected…

Q: How is bacterial DNA replication different from eukaryotic DNA replication?     Multiple Choice…

A: DNA replication is the process by which new DNA is synthesized from the old DNA. In other words it…

Q: what are ways you can run a PCR cycle in a single test tube? how would you adjust amplificons,…

A: Applications of PCR: For DNA fingerprinting, to identify an individual from blood or tissue left at…

Q: Your friend sends you two cancerous cell lines to examine and detérmihe posi mutations. The results…

A: Mutations are alterations in the DNA sequence of an organism. Small changes, such as adding or…

Q: Provide the target of ciprofloxacin as well as the group of antibiotics it belongs to.

A: Antibiotics are medications which are used to treat bacterial illnesses in humans and animals. They…

Q: ability worldwide and the absolute numbers of person affected are increasing. What are the reasons…

A: The specific causes of neurological problems vary, but can include genetic disorders, congenital…

Q: If I have Type AB blood and my husband has Type B blood, which of the following blood type(s) could…

A: If a female has AB type of blood and the male has B type of blood and when we cross between then the…

Q: Please select all of the following that are x- linked disorders. O Cystic Fibrosis red-green color…

A: X linked disease  X linked are those which transfer through X chromosome.

Q: Characterize feeding relationships and energy flow, usingthem to identify trophic levels and…

A: The concept of a food network is crucial in ecology. A food web is a diagram that depicts the…

Q: What would happen to input to the motor cortex if the indirect pathway’s interneurons stop…

A: * The indirect pathway is an neuronal circuit through the basal ganglia and many associated nuclei…

Q: List the harmful effects caused by alcohol/ drug abuse.

A: The negative consequences of alcohol and drug abuse

Fungi

Fungi can be single-celled or complex multicellular creatures. They are found in pretty much any natural surroundings; however, they generally live on the land, principally in soil or plant material instead of in the ocean or water. Fungi are the members of the group called the decomposers that live off dead and decaying matters. Fungi assume a significant part in the carbon cycle and its different components. They act as a parasite by causing illnesses like rusts, scabs, or ulcers. In crops, contagious illnesses can prompt critical money-related misfortune for the rancher. An exceptionally modest number of growths cause illnesses in creatures. In people, these incorporate skin illnesses such as competitors' feet, ringworm, and thrush.