Write a C program that reads the income of a person and calculates his total tax according to the following conditions: if his income is between 3 lac and 5 lac, then his tax-rate is 5% of his salary; for the next 5 lac, tax-rate is 6%, for the next 10 lac tax is 7%, afterwards it is 8%. For e.g., if a person’s income is 22 lac, then his total tax = Tk. 0.05 *5 lac + Tk. 0.06 * 5 lac + 0.07*10 lac + 0.08 * 2 lac = Tk. 1.41 lac.

Write a C program that reads the income of a person and calculates his total tax according to the following conditions: if his income is between 3 lac and 5 lac, then his tax-rate is 5% of his salary; for the next 5 lac, tax-rate is 6%, for the next 10 lac tax is 7%, afterwards it is 8%. For e.g., if a person’s income is 22 lac, then his total tax = Tk. 0.05 5 lac + Tk. 0.06 5 lac + 0.0710 lac + 0.08 2 lac = Tk. 1.41 lac.

C++ for Engineers and Scientists

4th Edition

ISBN:9781133187844

Author:Bronson, Gary J.

Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.

Chapter4: Selection Structures

Section4.3: Nested If Statements

Problem 7E

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Concept explainers

Operations

In mathematics and computer science, an operation is an event that is carried out to satisfy a given task. Basic operations of a computer system are input, processing, output, storage, and control.

Basic Operators

An operator is a symbol that indicates an operation to be performed. We are familiar with operators in mathematics; operators used in computer programming are—in many ways—similar to mathematical operators.

Division Operator

We all learnt about division—and the division operator—in school. You probably know of both these symbols as representing division:

Modulus Operator

Modulus can be represented either as (mod or modulo) in computing operation. Modulus comes under arithmetic operations. Any number or variable which produces absolute value is modulus functionality. Magnitude of any function is totally changed by modulo operator as it changes even negative value to positive.

Operators

In the realm of programming, operators refer to the symbols that perform some function. They are tasked with instructing the compiler on the type of action that needs to be performed on the values passed as operands. Operators can be used in mathematical formulas and equations. In programming languages like Python, C, and Java, a variety of operators are defined.

Question

Write a C program that reads the income of a person and calculates his total tax according to
the following conditions: if his income is between 3 lac and 5 lac, then his tax-rate is 5% of his
salary; for the next 5 lac, tax-rate is 6%, for the next 10 lac tax is 7%, afterwards it is 8%.
For e.g., if a person’s income is 22 lac, then his total tax = Tk. 0.05 *5 lac + Tk. 0.06 * 5 lac +
0.07*10 lac + 0.08 * 2 lac = Tk. 1.41 lac.

Process by which instructions are given to a computer, software program, or application using code.

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