With the following information about Quantum Plastics Ltd., prepare a cash budget for the months of January to April 2014. The marketing department's sales forecast follows: November (2013) December January (2014) February March April The credit manager provides the following information: 20% of sales are on a cash basis. $ 25,000 50,000 75,000 120,000 140,000 110,000 60% are collected after 30 days. 20% are collected after 60 days. Cost of sales, which is 50% of sales, is incurred in the month in which the sales are made. These goods are paid for 30 days after the purchases are made. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are as follows: Salaries Telephone Amortization Rent Hydro Stationery $22,000 1,000 500 2,200 1,100 500 Other expenses are as follows: Taxes: $3,000 in February and $3,000 in June. Purchase of equipment in January for $24,000. The cash balance on January 1, 2014 is $12,000.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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