Winter Grow Inc. manufactures a range of heat mats. The production information for its standard heat mat is follows: Production Information for Standard Heat Mat Production Information Amount Monthly production capacity Current level of production $23 per Normal selling price per unit unit Variable manufacturing costs $5 per unit Variable selling and administrative $2 per unit expenses Fixed manufacturing costs (allocated) $4 per unit Fixed selling and administrative $2 per unit expenses (allocated) $75,000 profit $35,000 profit 25,000 units During current month, the company received an offer to sell 5,000 lights to an exporter for $13 per unit. The variable selling and administrative expenses per unit will be reduced by $1 as this is a one-off offer and some of the selling expenses would not be payable on this offer. Acceptance of this order does not affect the pricing policy in the domestic market. How much would be the profit or loss from the acceptance of this offer? $35,000 loss 18,000 units $40,000 loss
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.

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