Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
Why does acetone [ (CH3)2C=D0, dipole moment = 2.69 D] have a larger dipo %3D moment than phosgene [CI2C=0, dipole moment = 1.17 D] ? Note: electronegativities C = 2.5, CI = 3.2, O = 3.5, H = 2.2

Why does acetone [ (CH3)2C=D0, dipole moment = 2.69 D] have a larger dipo %3D moment than phosgene [CI2C=0, dipole moment = 1.17 D] ? Note: electronegativities C = 2.5, CI = 3.2, O = 3.5, H = 2.2

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

HW14

**Question:** Why does acetone [(CH₃)₂C=O, dipole moment = 2.69 D] have a larger dipole moment than phosgene [Cl₂C=O, dipole moment = 1.17 D]? **Note:** Electronegativity values are C = 2.5, Cl = 3.2, O = 3.5, H = 2.2. **Options:** **A.** In phosgene, the resultant of the C-Cl bond dipole moments is opposite to and partially cancels the C=O dipole moment. In acetone, the resultant of the C-H bond dipole moments (although small) adds to the C=O dipole moment. **B.** Phosgene has a tetrahedral geometry while acetone possesses a trigonal geometry. **C.** The C-H bond dipole moments of acetone are greater in magnitude than C-Cl bond dipole moments of phosgene. **D.** In phosgene the C-Cl bond dipoles cancel out each other.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Why does acetone [(CH₃)₂C=O, dipole moment = 2.69 D] have a larger dipole moment than phosgene [Cl₂C=O, dipole moment = 1.17 D]? **Note:** Electronegativity values are C = 2.5, Cl = 3.2, O = 3.5, H = 2.2. **Options:** **A.** In phosgene, the resultant of the C-Cl bond dipole moments is opposite to and partially cancels the C=O dipole moment. In acetone, the resultant of the C-H bond dipole moments (although small) adds to the C=O dipole moment. **B.** Phosgene has a tetrahedral geometry while acetone possesses a trigonal geometry. **C.** The C-H bond dipole moments of acetone are greater in magnitude than C-Cl bond dipole moments of phosgene. **D.** In phosgene the C-Cl bond dipoles cancel out each other.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS