Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Biology
Why did the number of water molecules on each side of the membrane change, whereas the number of sugar molecules stayed the same?

Why did the number of water molecules on each side of the membrane change, whereas the number of sugar molecules stayed the same?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

Why did the number of water molecules on each side of the membrane change, whereas the number of sugar molecules stayed the same?

**Osmosis Educational Diagram Explanation** **U-Tube Illustration:** - **Before Osmosis:** The U-tube diagram shows two columns separated by a selectively permeable membrane. One side contains a solution with sugar molecules, represented by larger black dots, and water molecules, represented by smaller white dots. - **After Osmosis:** The diagram shows the outcome after osmosis. The water level on the side with more sugar molecules is higher, illustrating how water moves through the selectively permeable membrane towards the higher concentration of solute. **Selective Permeable Membrane Inset:** - An enlarged view demonstrates how water molecules can pass through the membrane, while larger sugar molecules cannot. **Cell Environment Diagrams:** - **Cell in Isotonic Solution:** Both water molecules and dissolved particles are shown inside and outside the cell. Water moves into and out of the cell at the same rate, resulting in no net movement of water. - **Cell in Hypotonic Solution:** The environment outside the cell has fewer dissolved particles than inside. Water enters the cell by osmosis, which can cause the cell to swell. - **Cell in Hypertonic Solution:** The environment outside the cell has more dissolved particles than inside. Water leaves the cell by osmosis, leading to cell shrinkage. **Note:** The diagrams and processes explained are fundamental in understanding osmotic pressure and its effects on cells in various solutions. Make sure to refer to these illustrations for a clearer comprehension of osmotic behavior.
Transcribed Image Text:**Osmosis Educational Diagram Explanation** **U-Tube Illustration:** - **Before Osmosis:** The U-tube diagram shows two columns separated by a selectively permeable membrane. One side contains a solution with sugar molecules, represented by larger black dots, and water molecules, represented by smaller white dots. - **After Osmosis:** The diagram shows the outcome after osmosis. The water level on the side with more sugar molecules is higher, illustrating how water moves through the selectively permeable membrane towards the higher concentration of solute. **Selective Permeable Membrane Inset:** - An enlarged view demonstrates how water molecules can pass through the membrane, while larger sugar molecules cannot. **Cell Environment Diagrams:** - **Cell in Isotonic Solution:** Both water molecules and dissolved particles are shown inside and outside the cell. Water moves into and out of the cell at the same rate, resulting in no net movement of water. - **Cell in Hypotonic Solution:** The environment outside the cell has fewer dissolved particles than inside. Water enters the cell by osmosis, which can cause the cell to swell. - **Cell in Hypertonic Solution:** The environment outside the cell has more dissolved particles than inside. Water leaves the cell by osmosis, leading to cell shrinkage. **Note:** The diagrams and processes explained are fundamental in understanding osmotic pressure and its effects on cells in various solutions. Make sure to refer to these illustrations for a clearer comprehension of osmotic behavior.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Membrane chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS