Which tissue does NOT contribute to the functioning of an artery? O Simple squamous epithelium forms the lining and prevents abnormal clotting. O Cardiac muscle pumps blood. O Elastic connective tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure. O Smooth muscle tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Which tissues does not contribute to the functioning of an artery
**Question:**
Which tissue does NOT contribute to the functioning of an artery?

**Options:**

- Simple squamous epithelium forms the lining and prevents abnormal clotting.
  
- Cardiac muscle pumps blood.
  
- Elastic connective tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure.
  
- Smooth muscle tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure.

**Explanation:**

Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. They consist of different types of tissues that play specific roles in their function. Simple squamous epithelium lines the inner surface, providing a smooth layer that minimizes resistance and prevents clotting. Elastic connective tissue allows arteries to stretch in response to pressure from the heart, helping to maintain consistent blood pressure. Smooth muscle tissue in the arterial walls helps regulate blood flow and pressure through contraction and relaxation.

**Correct Answer:** Cardiac muscle pumps blood.

Cardiac muscle is specialized for heart contraction and does not contribute directly to the structure or function of arteries.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which tissue does NOT contribute to the functioning of an artery? **Options:** - Simple squamous epithelium forms the lining and prevents abnormal clotting. - Cardiac muscle pumps blood. - Elastic connective tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure. - Smooth muscle tissue helps maintain normal blood pressure. **Explanation:** Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. They consist of different types of tissues that play specific roles in their function. Simple squamous epithelium lines the inner surface, providing a smooth layer that minimizes resistance and prevents clotting. Elastic connective tissue allows arteries to stretch in response to pressure from the heart, helping to maintain consistent blood pressure. Smooth muscle tissue in the arterial walls helps regulate blood flow and pressure through contraction and relaxation. **Correct Answer:** Cardiac muscle pumps blood. Cardiac muscle is specialized for heart contraction and does not contribute directly to the structure or function of arteries.
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