Which one of the following is an endothermic process? A) ice melting B) Hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide are mixed at 25 °C: the temperature increas. Both ice melting and boiling soup D water freezing E) boiling soup

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**Question:**
Which one of the following is an endothermic process?

**Options:**

- **A**: Ice melting
- **B**: Hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide are mixed at 25°C; the temperature increases.
- **C**: Both ice melting and boiling soup
- **D**: Water freezing
- **E**: Boiling soup

**Explanation:**
Endothermic processes are chemical reactions or physical changes that absorb heat. In this context, ice melting (Option A) is an endothermic process because it requires heat to change from solid to liquid. Boiling soup (Option E) is also endothermic as it requires heat to change the liquid to gas. Mixing hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide (Option B) results in a temperature increase, indicating an exothermic reaction, hence it is not correct. Water freezing (Option D) is exothermic as it releases heat when turning to solid. Both ice melting and boiling soup (Option C) are endothermic processes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which one of the following is an endothermic process? **Options:** - **A**: Ice melting - **B**: Hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide are mixed at 25°C; the temperature increases. - **C**: Both ice melting and boiling soup - **D**: Water freezing - **E**: Boiling soup **Explanation:** Endothermic processes are chemical reactions or physical changes that absorb heat. In this context, ice melting (Option A) is an endothermic process because it requires heat to change from solid to liquid. Boiling soup (Option E) is also endothermic as it requires heat to change the liquid to gas. Mixing hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide (Option B) results in a temperature increase, indicating an exothermic reaction, hence it is not correct. Water freezing (Option D) is exothermic as it releases heat when turning to solid. Both ice melting and boiling soup (Option C) are endothermic processes.
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