Which of these should exert the greatest passive force? A sarcomere at 75% of its resting length A sarcomere at 100% of its resting length A sarcomere at 175% of its resting length All of the above would exert equivalent passive forces

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Question:**

Which of these should exert the greatest passive force?

**Options:**

- ○ A sarcomere at 75% of its resting length
- ○ A sarcomere at 100% of its resting length
- ○ A sarcomere at 175% of its resting length
- ○ All of the above would exert equivalent passive forces

**Explanation:**

This question tests understanding of passive forces in sarcomeres as they change in length. Sarcomeres, the basic units of muscle contraction, generate passive force when stretched beyond their resting length due to elastic components (like titin) resisting stretch. The greatest passive force is expected when a sarcomere is stretched significantly beyond its resting length.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of these should exert the greatest passive force? **Options:** - ○ A sarcomere at 75% of its resting length - ○ A sarcomere at 100% of its resting length - ○ A sarcomere at 175% of its resting length - ○ All of the above would exert equivalent passive forces **Explanation:** This question tests understanding of passive forces in sarcomeres as they change in length. Sarcomeres, the basic units of muscle contraction, generate passive force when stretched beyond their resting length due to elastic components (like titin) resisting stretch. The greatest passive force is expected when a sarcomere is stretched significantly beyond its resting length.
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