Which of these most likely has the highest boiling point? O2-pentanol diethyl ether butanoic acid O 1-pentanol O2-pentanone O pentanal

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**

Which of these most likely has the highest boiling point?

**Options:**

- 2-pentanol
- diethyl ether
- butanoic acid
- 1-pentanol
- 2-pentanone
- pentanal

**Explanation:**

This question is designed to test the understanding of boiling points in organic compounds. In general, boiling points are influenced by molecular weight, hydrogen bonding, and the type of intermolecular forces present in the compound. Among the options, butanoic acid is likely to have the highest boiling point due to the presence of hydrogen bonding and a relatively larger molecular structure compared to ethers and ketones, which have weaker intermolecular forces.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of these most likely has the highest boiling point? **Options:** - 2-pentanol - diethyl ether - butanoic acid - 1-pentanol - 2-pentanone - pentanal **Explanation:** This question is designed to test the understanding of boiling points in organic compounds. In general, boiling points are influenced by molecular weight, hydrogen bonding, and the type of intermolecular forces present in the compound. Among the options, butanoic acid is likely to have the highest boiling point due to the presence of hydrogen bonding and a relatively larger molecular structure compared to ethers and ketones, which have weaker intermolecular forces.
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