Genetic Variation
Genetic variation refers to the variation in the genome sequences between individual organisms of a species. Individual differences or population differences can both be referred to as genetic variations. It is primarily caused by mutation, but other factors such as genetic drift and sexual reproduction also play a major role.
Quantitative Genetics
Quantitative genetics is the part of genetics that deals with the continuous trait, where the expression of various genes influences the phenotypes. Thus genes are expressed together to produce a trait with continuous variability. This is unlike the classical traits or qualitative traits, where each trait is controlled by the expression of a single or very few genes to produce a discontinuous variation.
![UV radiation mutates the skin cells of a pregnant mother, changing two G bases to T
bases.
An A - T base pair changes to a C - G base pair during mitosis in a liver cell of a young
man
AG-C base pair changes to an A - T base pair randomly during meiosis in a young
woman.
A virus inserts nine base pairs into a lung cell of an elderly man.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2163bde9-b3da-496e-8164-47bfcdc68c74%2F42bb2d1f-5a03-42a7-b08b-e3e0976f463a%2Fvccj6f8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![Which of the following scenarios would most likely lead to a change in
DNA that would increase genetic variation in the individual's offspring?
UV radiation mutates the skin cells of a pregnant mother, changing two G ba
bases.
An A - T base pair changes to a C -G base pair during mitosis in a liver cell
man
AG- C base pair changes to an A T base pair randomly during meiosis in
woman.
A virus inserts nine base pairs into a lung cell of an elderly man.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2163bde9-b3da-496e-8164-47bfcdc68c74%2F42bb2d1f-5a03-42a7-b08b-e3e0976f463a%2Fkzo6fn_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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