Which of the following organelles contains the information required for the correct arrangement of amino acids in a polypeptide? A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Ribosome D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Which of the following organelles contains the information required for the correct arrangement of amino acids in a polypeptide? A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Ribosome D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Which of the following organelles contains the information required for the correct arrangement of amino acids in a polypeptide?
A. Nucleus
B. Nucleolus
C. Ribosome
D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Expert Solution
Step 1
DNA is not directly involved in the expression of traits thus it acts as a master copy of genetic information. It forms the new master copies through replication during cell division. It forms working copies in the form of mRNA by the process known as transcription. mRNA is then transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of the cell where it guides the synthesis of polypeptides.
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