Which of the following is true about plasmids?a) They are present in all organismsb) They are present in bacteria onlyc) They are present in bacteria and phagesd) They are present in plants and animals
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
Which of the following is true about plasmids?
a) They are present in all organisms
b) They are present in bacteria only
c) They are present in bacteria and phages
d) They are present in plants and animals
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
