Which of the following is a conclusion you can make regarding Figure 17.11? aerial terrestrial recruitment 100 200 300 time (ms) 200 300 100 200 300 time (ms) 0. 100 time (ms) 100 200 300 time (ms) 100 200 300 100 200 300 time (ms) time (ms) 0- 100 time (ms) 100 200 300 time (ms) 200 300 A predator type specific calls "alert" call "moving animal" call panic" call 2- 0- 300 200 300 200 300 time (ms) 100 200 100 100 time (ms) time (ms) B other calls Figure 17.11 Sonograms of meerkat alarm calls. A, Aerial refers to calls given when an aerial predator was sighted, and terrestrial refers to calls given when a terrestrial predator was sighted. Recruitment calls prompted feeding meerkats to mob together. B, Generic alarm calls. O Low urgency calls are very similar to medium urgency calls. Aerial calls are similar to terrestrial calls. High urgency recruitment call is the loudest. Each call is unique and conveys a specific message. low urgency (kHz) medium urgency (kHz) high urgency (kHz)

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Which of the following is a conclusion you can make regarding Figure 17.11?
aerial
terrestrial
recruitment
100
200
300
100
200 300
100 200 300
time (ms)
0.
time (ms)
time (ms)
300
200
time (ms)
100
100
100
300
300
200
time (ms)
200
time (ms)
0-
100
200
300
100
200
300
time (ms)
time (ms)
A predator type specific calls
"alert" call
"moving animal" call
panic" call
2-
0-
300
100 200
time (ms)
100
200
300
100
200 300
time (ms)
time (ms)
B other calls
Figure 17.11 Sonograms of meerkat alarm calls. A, Aerial refers to calls given
when an aerial predator was sighted, and terrestrial refers to calls given when
a terrestrial predator was sighted. Recruitment calls prompted feeding
meerkats to mob together. B, Generic alarm calls.
OLow urgency calls are very similar to medium urgency calls.
Aerial calls are similar to terrestrial calls.
High urgency recruitment call is the loudest.
Each call is unique and conveys a specific message.
2.
2.
4.
2.
high urgency (kHz)
medium urgency (kHz)
low urgency (kHz)
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following is a conclusion you can make regarding Figure 17.11? aerial terrestrial recruitment 100 200 300 100 200 300 100 200 300 time (ms) 0. time (ms) time (ms) 300 200 time (ms) 100 100 100 300 300 200 time (ms) 200 time (ms) 0- 100 200 300 100 200 300 time (ms) time (ms) A predator type specific calls "alert" call "moving animal" call panic" call 2- 0- 300 100 200 time (ms) 100 200 300 100 200 300 time (ms) time (ms) B other calls Figure 17.11 Sonograms of meerkat alarm calls. A, Aerial refers to calls given when an aerial predator was sighted, and terrestrial refers to calls given when a terrestrial predator was sighted. Recruitment calls prompted feeding meerkats to mob together. B, Generic alarm calls. OLow urgency calls are very similar to medium urgency calls. Aerial calls are similar to terrestrial calls. High urgency recruitment call is the loudest. Each call is unique and conveys a specific message. 2. 2. 4. 2. high urgency (kHz) medium urgency (kHz) low urgency (kHz)
Expert Solution
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   Meerkats are a group of small mammals found in some parts of south Africa. They mainly hunt for small vertebrates, insects etc. and they dig holes or burrows in the sand and forage in their territory both in night and day to capture prey. When they sense an emergency, like if their predators (eagles, fox, etc. ) are nearby, they communicate within their community via a alarm language which is very unique to the meerkats from the rest of the mammals. Biologists have been trying to decode their complex signal language, but have not been able to understand much. Meercats are very social and cooperative group of animals, which have different types of alarm calls to prepare themselves from predators, also during an group effort, such as foraging for food, or burrowing holes in the sand according to the extent of urgency.

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