**Question:**Which of the following is 3-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane?**Structures:**1. Structure I: A hydrocarbon chain with various branching.2. Structure II: A hydrocarbon chain with an ethyl group and three methyl groups attached to the main chain.3. Structure III: A hydrocarbon chain with different branching.4. Structure IV: Another hydrocarbon structure with distinct branching.5. Structure V: A hydrocarbon chain with its own pattern of branching.**Options:**- E) V- D) IV- C) III- A) I- B) II (Selected Option)**Explanation:**The selected answer is option B) II, which correctly matches the structure of 3-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane. In this structure, the ethyl group and methyl groups are arranged on the octane chain according to the specified IUPAC naming.

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Which of the following is 3-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane? E) V D) IV C) ||| A) I B) || میلا ہو x كلا x ا || ||| IV V

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

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