Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Which of the following is 3-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane?
**Structures:**
1. Structure I: A hydrocarbon chain with various branching.
2. Structure II: A hydrocarbon chain with an ethyl group and three methyl groups attached to the main chain.
3. Structure III: A hydrocarbon chain with different branching.
4. Structure IV: Another hydrocarbon structure with distinct branching.
5. Structure V: A hydrocarbon chain with its own pattern of branching.
**Options:**
- E) V
- D) IV
- C) III
- A) I
- B) II (Selected Option)
**Explanation:**
The selected answer is option B) II, which correctly matches the structure of 3-ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctane. In this structure, the ethyl group and methyl groups are arranged on the octane chain according to the specified IUPAC naming.
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