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Draw structures for each of the following (a) cis-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene (b) trans-2-burene © 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene

Draw structures for each of the following (a) cis-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene (b) trans-2-burene © 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcription for Educational Website: --- **2. Draw structures for each of the following** (a) *cis*-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene (b) *trans*-2-butene (c) 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene --- **Explanation:** In each part, the task is to draw the chemical structures of the given organic compounds, which include different isomers and cyclic hydrocarbons. 1. **(a) *cis*-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene:** - This compound is an alkene with a double bond starting at the second carbon. The "cis" descriptor indicates that the chlorine atoms at the 2nd and 3rd carbons are on the same side of the double bond. 2. **(b) *trans*-2-butene:** - This compound is an alkene with a double bond starting at the second carbon. The "trans" descriptor indicates that the substituents (not given explicitly) are on opposite sides of the double bond. 3. **(c) 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene:** - This compound is a cyclic alkene with a double bond and methyl groups attached to the 1st and 3rd carbons of the cyclohexene ring. Note: When drawing these structures, pay attention to the geometry and positioning implied by the "cis" and "trans" descriptors, as well as the cyclic nature of the third compound.
Transcribed Image Text:Transcription for Educational Website: --- **2. Draw structures for each of the following** (a) *cis*-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene (b) *trans*-2-butene (c) 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene --- **Explanation:** In each part, the task is to draw the chemical structures of the given organic compounds, which include different isomers and cyclic hydrocarbons. 1. **(a) *cis*-2,3-Dichloro-2-hexene:** - This compound is an alkene with a double bond starting at the second carbon. The "cis" descriptor indicates that the chlorine atoms at the 2nd and 3rd carbons are on the same side of the double bond. 2. **(b) *trans*-2-butene:** - This compound is an alkene with a double bond starting at the second carbon. The "trans" descriptor indicates that the substituents (not given explicitly) are on opposite sides of the double bond. 3. **(c) 1,3-dimethylcyclohexene:** - This compound is a cyclic alkene with a double bond and methyl groups attached to the 1st and 3rd carbons of the cyclohexene ring. Note: When drawing these structures, pay attention to the geometry and positioning implied by the "cis" and "trans" descriptors, as well as the cyclic nature of the third compound.
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