Which of the following groups are isomorphic? i) Z/75Z ii) Z/3Z ® Z/25Z iii) Z/15Z @ Z/5Z iv) Z/3Z @ Z/5Z® Z/5Z.
Which of the following groups are isomorphic? i) Z/75Z ii) Z/3Z ® Z/25Z iii) Z/15Z @ Z/5Z iv) Z/3Z @ Z/5Z® Z/5Z.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Which of the following groups are isomorphic?
i) \(\mathbb{Z}/75\mathbb{Z}\)
ii) \(\mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/25\mathbb{Z}\)
iii) \(\mathbb{Z}/15\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z}\)
iv) \(\mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z}\)
**Explanation:**
To determine if the groups are isomorphic, consider their structures:
- \(\mathbb{Z}/75\mathbb{Z}\) is the group of integers modulo 75.
- \(\mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/25\mathbb{Z}\) is a direct sum of integers modulo 3 and modulo 25.
- \(\mathbb{Z}/15\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z}\) is a direct sum of integers modulo 15 and modulo 5.
- \(\mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z}\) is a direct sum of integers modulo 3 and two copies of integers modulo 5.
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