Which of the following correctly matches a monomer and polymer? amino acid & polypeptide amino acid & polysaccharide steroid & fat

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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**Question:**

Which of the following correctly matches a monomer and polymer?

1. ( ) amino acid & polypeptide
2. ( ) amino acid & polysaccharide
3. ( ) steroid & fat
4. ( ) monosaccharide & protein

---

**Explanation:**
This question is designed to test your understanding of the basic building blocks (monomers) and the larger molecules (polymers) they form. Each option provides a pair, and you need to identify which pair correctly demonstrates the relationship between a monomer and its corresponding polymer. 

- **Amino acids and polypeptides**: Amino acids are the monomers that, when linked together, form polypeptides, which can further fold and function as proteins.
- **Amino acids and polysaccharides**: This is incorrect because polysaccharides are made of monosaccharides, not amino acids.
- **Steroid and fat**: Steroids are a type of lipid and do not follow the monomer-polymer structure.
- **Monosaccharide and protein**: Monosaccharides are building blocks for polysaccharides, not proteins.

Understanding these relationships is crucial for learning how macromolecules are formed and function in biological systems.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following correctly matches a monomer and polymer? 1. ( ) amino acid & polypeptide 2. ( ) amino acid & polysaccharide 3. ( ) steroid & fat 4. ( ) monosaccharide & protein --- **Explanation:** This question is designed to test your understanding of the basic building blocks (monomers) and the larger molecules (polymers) they form. Each option provides a pair, and you need to identify which pair correctly demonstrates the relationship between a monomer and its corresponding polymer. - **Amino acids and polypeptides**: Amino acids are the monomers that, when linked together, form polypeptides, which can further fold and function as proteins. - **Amino acids and polysaccharides**: This is incorrect because polysaccharides are made of monosaccharides, not amino acids. - **Steroid and fat**: Steroids are a type of lipid and do not follow the monomer-polymer structure. - **Monosaccharide and protein**: Monosaccharides are building blocks for polysaccharides, not proteins. Understanding these relationships is crucial for learning how macromolecules are formed and function in biological systems.
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