Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
Each protein monomer is made up of four parts bound to a central carbon. List the 4 parts by name
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Biomolecules are organic compounds found in living organisms. All living organisms will have these biomolecules in their cell for the normal functioning of the body. These biomolecules play various roles in the body. Examples of biomolecules include proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids.
Protein is a polymer of amino acids encoded during translation of mRNA that are linked together by a peptide bond to form polypeptides. In a cell, different types of proteins are present to regulate different functions such as structural proteins, signal peptides, hormones, enzymes, transport proteins, etc.
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