Q. 15 **Question:**Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?**Structural Formulas:**- **I:** A branched alkane with the structural formula indicating a tertiary butyl group.- **II:** A straight-chain alkane with five carbon atoms.- **III:** A branched alkane with a single methyl group attached to a four-carbon chain.- **IV:** A straight-chain alkane with four carbon atoms.**Multiple Choice Options:**- ○ I- ○ II- ○ III- ○ IV**Explanation of Concepts:**In general, the boiling point of hydrocarbons is influenced by the structure of the molecule. Straight-chain alkanes typically have higher boiling points than their branched counterparts due to increased surface area, which enhances van der Waals forces. Among similar molecular weight compounds, the least branched or most linear structure typically results in the highest boiling point.

Which of the following having highest boiling point ?

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Chemistry

Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? IV Multiple Choice II IV

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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