Which of the following best describe the structure of the carbon atom? a. Its atomic structure and valence number of 4 makes it able to form4 covalent bonds with atoms of other elements and another carbon atom. b. Its atomic structure allows many types of arrangements that leads to a short and long straight and branched chained structures. c. both a and b d. none of these 3. Which of the following best explains the characteristics of carbon atom? a. Its valence number of 4 results to a full outer energy by forming four covalent bonds. b. Carbon atoms can form single, double or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. c. It has four valence bonds, and the energy required to make or break a bond is at an appropriate level for building molecules, which are stable and reactive. d. All of the above

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7. Which of the following best describe the structure of the carbon atom?
a. Its atomic structure and valence number of 4 makes it able to form4
covalent bonds with atoms of other elements and another carbon atom.
b. Its atomic structure allows many types of arrangements that leads to a
short and long straight and branched chained structures.
c. both a and b
d. none of these
8. Which of the following best explains the characteristics of carbon atom?
a. Its valence number of 4 results to a full outer energy by forming four
covalent bonds.
b. Carbon atoms can form single, double or triple covalent bonds with other
carbon atoms.
c. It has four valence bonds, and the energy required to make or break a
bond is at an appropriate level for building molecules, which are stable
and reactive.
d. All of the above
Transcribed Image Text:7. Which of the following best describe the structure of the carbon atom? a. Its atomic structure and valence number of 4 makes it able to form4 covalent bonds with atoms of other elements and another carbon atom. b. Its atomic structure allows many types of arrangements that leads to a short and long straight and branched chained structures. c. both a and b d. none of these 8. Which of the following best explains the characteristics of carbon atom? a. Its valence number of 4 results to a full outer energy by forming four covalent bonds. b. Carbon atoms can form single, double or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. c. It has four valence bonds, and the energy required to make or break a bond is at an appropriate level for building molecules, which are stable and reactive. d. All of the above
21. Which condition occurs during osmosis as a result of solution formation?
a. Solute moves from high to low solution concentration.
b. Solute moves from low to high solution concentration.
c. Solvent moves from high to low solution concentration.
d. Solvent move from low to high solution concentration.
22. Taking a lot of salt in the diet is not advisable because increasing the salt
concentration of the blood will;
a. Lower its vapor pressure
c. draw water out of the blood cells
d. decrease the solubility of dissolved oxygen
b. Cause blood cells to burst
23. An aqueous solution contains 18.0 grams of an unknown, nonvolatile solute in 50.0
grams of water. The solution boils at 102.5 degree centigrade. What is the molar
mass of the solute? (Ko = 0.52 °C/m).
a. 74.9 g/mol
24. What weight of ethylene glycol (MW=62.0) should be added to 2.5 kg of water to
give a solution that freezes at -15.0 °C? (kr = 1.86 °C/m)
a. 20.2 g
b. 12.1 g/mol
c. 24.4 g/mol
d. 47.2 g/mol
b. 202 g
c. 625 g
d. 1250 g
Transcribed Image Text:21. Which condition occurs during osmosis as a result of solution formation? a. Solute moves from high to low solution concentration. b. Solute moves from low to high solution concentration. c. Solvent moves from high to low solution concentration. d. Solvent move from low to high solution concentration. 22. Taking a lot of salt in the diet is not advisable because increasing the salt concentration of the blood will; a. Lower its vapor pressure c. draw water out of the blood cells d. decrease the solubility of dissolved oxygen b. Cause blood cells to burst 23. An aqueous solution contains 18.0 grams of an unknown, nonvolatile solute in 50.0 grams of water. The solution boils at 102.5 degree centigrade. What is the molar mass of the solute? (Ko = 0.52 °C/m). a. 74.9 g/mol 24. What weight of ethylene glycol (MW=62.0) should be added to 2.5 kg of water to give a solution that freezes at -15.0 °C? (kr = 1.86 °C/m) a. 20.2 g b. 12.1 g/mol c. 24.4 g/mol d. 47.2 g/mol b. 202 g c. 625 g d. 1250 g
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