Which of the following best describe hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis?

Q: Consider the communication between the hypothalamus, pituitary and various target organs when…

A: Hi! Thanks for your question. As you have posted multiple questions and have not mentioned which one…

Q: 40. Administration of prednisone for long periods causes atrophy of which of the following endocrine…

A: Prednisone is a glucocorticoid medication mostly used to suppress the immune system and decrease…

Q: Which of the following endocrine dysregulation contributes to PSTD? a.) An abnormally low level of…

A: PTSD  Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops in some people after experiencing a shocking,…

Q: a) How does the body's hormonal response to short-term stress differ from the body's hormonal…

A: When the body feels some danger or threat, it responds by releasing hormones that help to manage the…

Q: Thyroid stimulating hormone is released by cells in the _______, and regulates the release of…

A: There are many types of endocrine signaling in the body, which plays different functions in…

Q: List all six well-established anterior pituitary gland hormones and their major functions.

A: The pituitary gland regulates major body function also called as 'master gland' because it controls…

Q: For each hormone pair below, explain how the two hormones are related. If they are antagonistic,…

A: Hormones  It is a chemical produced within an endocrine gland and it is released into the…

Q: Give the exact location of pituitary gland.

A: Pituitary gland is also known as hypophysis which is a pea sized endocrine gland. Hormones secreted…

Q: Which of the following can regulate the release of hormone from an endocrine tissue? a)…

A: The endocrine glands are glands that synthesize and secrete hormones. Hormones are substances that…

Q: C) hat do the dotted arrows and negative signs mean? d) How do can you easily tell what organ…

A: Hormones are the chemical substances secreted from endocrine glands which are a kind of ductless…

Q: Which of the followings best describe hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

A: The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis or the HPA axis or HTPA axis is a complex set of direct…

Q: Thyroid hormone affects target cells by directly binding with: B) CAMP C) The second messenger D)…

A: Thyroid hormones namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are synthesized in the thyroid…

Q: What are the two hormones released from the posterior pituitary?     a. mineralocorticoid and…

A: The two hormones released from the posterior pituitary is oxyocin and vasopressin. The Posterior…

Q: Endocrine downregulation ... a) ... occurs in target cells that respond to hormones that are…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands. Hormones are released directly into…

Q: Hormones can be released into the blood ... a) ... in large quantities in response to stimuli. b)…

A: Ans- A  Explanation- Hormones are the molecules that are released from the endocrine glands into the…

Q: Pick the neurohormone from the list below a) Thyroxine b)growth hormone c) prolactin d) antidiuretic…

A: Neurohormone - Any hormone generated and released into the bloodstream by neuroendocrine cells (also…

Q: The effect of hormones on their target is always a linear relationship of its concentration. a)…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for causing variations in the target cell.…

Q: How do the mechanisms that regulate the anterior and posterior regions of the pituitary gland…

A: The pituitary organ is a little pea-sized organ. It assumes a significant part in controlling…

Q: When we perceive a stressful event or situation, our brain enhances our initial stress response by…

A: When we perceive a stressful event or situation, our brain enhances our initial stress response by…

Q: What are two benefits of having a portal system connect the median eminence of the hypothalamus and…

A: Hormones can be referred to as those chemical substances that are secreted by the endocrine glands,…

Q: Name the various parts of pituitary glands.

A: The pituitary gland is a tiny endocrine gland that sits in the sella turcica which is a bony hollow…

Q: Name the different hormones secreted by adrenal cortex.

A: The adrenal cortex is the outermost most layer present on the adrenal gland that is located on the…

Q: Cells of the adrenal cortex produce (A) epinephrine. B) norepinephrine. aldosterone. ACTH. E…

A: Introduction :  Endocrine glands produce hormones, which are specific chemical messengers that are…