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- MANCOSA Use the following production possibility curve (PPC) of the Land of Oz to answer the question. The Land of Oz can only produce yellow bricks or tin. What should happen for the unattainable point, point D, to become attainable? Tin (t) 9 000 7 000 A PPC, B 16 mil Yellow bricks O A. Decrease in the minimum wage. O B. Decrease in economic growth. O C. Increased taxes for brick makers and tin producers. O D. Emigration of workers out of the country. PPC₂ 19 mil 4The diagram shows Peter and Sam's possible outputs per week when they both perform the same jobs. Which of the following is true? TREES TRIMMED 40 10- Sam Peter 40 80 YARDS MOWED O Poter has a comparative advantage in performing both functions. O Peter performs yard-mowing services at a high opportunity cost than Sam O Sam can perform tree-trimming services at a lower opportunity cost than Peter. O Sam had neither an absolute nor a comparative advantage in performing either function O Peter has a comparative advantage in performing both functions.Suppose you have a team of two workers: one is a baker and one is a chef. Explain why thekitchen can produce more meals in a given period of time if each worker specializes in what they do bestthan if each worker tries to do everything from appetizer to dessert.
- Smith and Jones comprise a two-person economy. Their hourly rates of production are shown below. Calculators Per Hour Computers Per Hour 10 6 Smith Jones 100 120 If Smith and Jones are dividing their time efficiently and producing more than 10 computers and fewer than 120 calculators per hour, then Smith will O produce only computers; produce only calculators O produce only computers; split his time between computers and calculators O split his time between computers and calculators; produce only computers O produce only calculators; produce only computers and Jones willAssume that Pablo and Micah can switch between producing baseballs and producing bats at a constant rate. Labor Hours Needed Quantity Produced in 36 Hours to Make 1 bat bat baseball 1 baseball 36 Pablo 3 12 Micah 2 36 18 Refer to Table 3-8. At which of the following prices would both Pablo and Micah gain from trade with each other? O a 15 baseballs for 10 bats Ob. 15 baseballs for 6 bats Oc 15 baseballs for 3 bats Od Pablo and Micah could not both gain from trade with each other at any price.Give the three reasons that explain why the division of labor increases an economys level of production.
- Which economic model reveals the variety of options for what to do with your scarce time? Supply curve Demand curve O Income distribution curve O Production possibilities curveNeed help with this homework thinking question (about opportunity costs) Sigmund Freud, in his 1930 essay Civilization and Its Discontents, argues that thesublimation of sexual desire leads to the mental energy required for advances in civiliza-tion: science, art, politics, etc. He writes,“Sublimation of instinct [such as sexual instinct] is an especially conspicu-ous feature of cultural development; it is what makes it possible for higherpsychical activities, scientific, artistic, or ideological, to play such an impor-tant part in civilized life... it is impossible to overlook the extent to whichcivilization is built up upon a renunciation of instinct...” How would an economist phrase Freud’s argument, in terms of opportunity costs? Might this explain the development of monogamous marriage as an institution?Which of the following scenarios might explain what an economy would be operating inside its production possibilities curve? Select one: O a. Because damage to natural resources, such as might be caused by deforestation leading to erosion of topsoil, has shrunk the land resource O b. Because of discrimination against employing workers of a certain race or gender O . Because shrinking population has reduced the number of productive workers in the economy O d. Because technological innovations have increased the productivity of labour and capital
- If it is not possible to increase the output of one good without decreasing the output of the other, when there are only two goods, thenthis situation would describe a point on a production possibilities frontier for the producer.the outcome can be described as efficient.there is no unemployment of resources.All of these outcomes are correct.lexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer.b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer.c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the business. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) to making street tacos…Study the following diagram and answer the question that follows: Submarines C b 0 Hospitals With reference to the above production possibilities frontier, we can say that... O A. the opportunity cost of producing one more hospital is higher at f than at g. O B. the opportunity cost of producing Oa hospitals is Ob submarines. O C. the opportunity cost of producing one more submarine is higher at g than at f. O D. the opportunity cost of producing Oa hospitals is cb submarines.
