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Which mineral crystallizes earliest in magma cooling? O a) olivine O b) quartz O c) muscovite

Which mineral crystallizes earliest in magma cooling? O a) olivine O b) quartz O c) muscovite

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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Which mineral crystallizes earliest in magma cooling? O a) olivine O b) quartz O c) muscovite O d) hornblende
Transcribed Image Text:Which mineral crystallizes earliest in magma cooling? O a) olivine O b) quartz O c) muscovite O d) hornblende
Expert Solution
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Magma forms in the lower part of the crust and upper part of the mantle. This molten hot rock reaches the surface, changes the composition due to contamination and degassing. It is then known as lava. As the temperature drops, the magma starts to crystallize. 

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