Which factor(s) affect(s) the rate of a second-order chemical reaction? O The orientation of the reactant molecules. O How often the molecules collide into one another. O The percentage of collisions that have enough energy to react to form product. O All of the provided answers are correct.
Which factor(s) affect(s) the rate of a second-order chemical reaction? O The orientation of the reactant molecules. O How often the molecules collide into one another. O The percentage of collisions that have enough energy to react to form product. O All of the provided answers are correct.
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Factors Affecting the Rate of a Second-Order Chemical Reaction**
Which factor(s) affect(s) the rate of a second-order chemical reaction?
- O The orientation of the reactant molecules.
- O How often the molecules collide into one another.
- O The percentage of collisions that have enough energy to react to form product.
- O All of the provided answers are correct.
**Explanation:**
In a second-order reaction, the rate is affected by factors such as the orientation of the reactant molecules, the frequency of molecular collisions, and the percentage of collisions that have sufficient energy (activation energy) to form products. All of these factors combined influence the efficiency and speed of the reaction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb0a27453-ff0d-46df-adbf-24c2f3649a18%2F3f894ae3-1d90-429e-bdde-0067413c4d51%2F38v1zyt_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Factors Affecting the Rate of a Second-Order Chemical Reaction**
Which factor(s) affect(s) the rate of a second-order chemical reaction?
- O The orientation of the reactant molecules.
- O How often the molecules collide into one another.
- O The percentage of collisions that have enough energy to react to form product.
- O All of the provided answers are correct.
**Explanation:**
In a second-order reaction, the rate is affected by factors such as the orientation of the reactant molecules, the frequency of molecular collisions, and the percentage of collisions that have sufficient energy (activation energy) to form products. All of these factors combined influence the efficiency and speed of the reaction.
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The sum of power of the concentration of reactant raised to their stoichiometric coefficient in a rate law expression is known as order of reaction.
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