Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
Which element has the ground state electron configuration \([Ar]4s^23d^{10}4p^5\)?
**Options:**
- **A)** As
- **B)** Br
- **C)** Se
- **D)** Te
- **E)** I
**Explanation:**
The electron configuration given is \([Ar]4s^23d^{10}4p^5\).
This indicates the following:
- The element is using argon \([Ar]\) as the core noble gas, which covers the first 18 electrons.
- The next electrons fill the 4s, 3d, and 4p orbitals:
- 2 electrons in the 4s subshell
- 10 electrons in the 3d subshell
- 5 electrons in the 4p subshell
Adding these electrons gives a total of 35 electrons.
**Answer:**
The element with this electron configuration is **B) Br (Bromine)**.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdae97985-fbd9-4578-9c11-047fd95c4d34%2Fbcb0247c-c95f-466a-b5a7-cdbdaa12a271%2F8emiw3_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Which element has the ground state electron configuration \([Ar]4s^23d^{10}4p^5\)?
**Options:**
- **A)** As
- **B)** Br
- **C)** Se
- **D)** Te
- **E)** I
**Explanation:**
The electron configuration given is \([Ar]4s^23d^{10}4p^5\).
This indicates the following:
- The element is using argon \([Ar]\) as the core noble gas, which covers the first 18 electrons.
- The next electrons fill the 4s, 3d, and 4p orbitals:
- 2 electrons in the 4s subshell
- 10 electrons in the 3d subshell
- 5 electrons in the 4p subshell
Adding these electrons gives a total of 35 electrons.
**Answer:**
The element with this electron configuration is **B) Br (Bromine)**.
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