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Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor?

Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 5.1

**Question:** Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor? **Diagram:** The diagram shows a chemical equilibrium between two compounds. - **Left side (Reactants):** - A benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to it. - A carboxylic acid group (COOH) attached to the benzene. - A nitro group (NO₂) attached to the benzene. - **Right side (Products):** - The methoxy group becomes an anion (O⁻). - The carboxylic acid remains unchanged. - The nitro group remains attached to the benzene. **Options:** - ○ reactants, electronegativity - ○ reactants, resonance - ○ reactants, induction - ○ products, electronegativity - ○ products, resonance - ○ products, induction
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which direction does the equilibrium below favor and what is the deciding factor? **Diagram:** The diagram shows a chemical equilibrium between two compounds. - **Left side (Reactants):** - A benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to it. - A carboxylic acid group (COOH) attached to the benzene. - A nitro group (NO₂) attached to the benzene. - **Right side (Products):** - The methoxy group becomes an anion (O⁻). - The carboxylic acid remains unchanged. - The nitro group remains attached to the benzene. **Options:** - ○ reactants, electronegativity - ○ reactants, resonance - ○ reactants, induction - ○ products, electronegativity - ○ products, resonance - ○ products, induction
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