Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Question 14 of 22
#### Which compound does not contain electrons that can delocalize?
- ○ CH₃—C≡C—CH₃
- ○ CH₂=CH=CH₂
- ○ CH₃CH₂COO⁻
- ○ CH₃NO₂
This question is presented on an educational website as part of a larger set, specifically within a chemistry context. The objective is to identify which of the given compounds lacks delocalized electrons.
1. **CH₃—C≡C—CH₃**: This is 2-butyne. The triple bond between carbons suggests the possibility of π-electrons, but the molecule as a whole does not exhibit resonance that involves delocalization.
2. **CH₂=CH=CH₂**: This is 1,3-butadiene. It contains conjugated double bonds that allow for delocalization of electrons across the molecule.
3. **CH₃CH₂COO⁻**: This is the anion form of propionic acid. The carboxylate group (COO⁻) can delocalize electrons between the two oxygen atoms.
4. **CH₃NO₂**: This is nitromethane. The nitro group (NO₂) also allows for the delocalization of electrons through resonance structures.
Based on this analysis, the compound **CH₃—C≡C—CH₃** does not contain electrons that can delocalize.
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