Which carbons of glucose will be incorporated into Palmitic Acid by the Fatty Acid Synthase?

Q: What is gluconeogenesis? Compare glycogenesis with glycogenolysis.

A: Gluconeogenesis is the metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain…

Q: Why is the glycolysis pathway divided into two main parts?

A: Glycolysis pathway:

Q: Write a general equation for the entire pentose phosphate pathway

A: The first stage of the pentose phosphate pathway is the oxidative stage. In the oxidative stage…

Q: As the length of the hydrocarbon chain of saturated fattyacids increases, what is the effect on the…

A: As the length of the hydrocarbon chain of saturated fatty acids increases, the effect on the melting…

Q: hat is the role of taurine in lipids digestion

A: Taurine is an amino acid found in white blood cells. It is also one of the ingredients in the bile.…

Q: What is the structural difference between coenzyme A and acetyl CoA?

A: The structural difference between coenzyme A and acetyl CoA has to be given below.

Q: What types of reactions are involved in glycolysis?

A: Glycolysis is the process of the metabolism of glucose molecules.

Q: What three reactions transfer an amino group from aspartate to yield the aminated product and…

A:

Q: Which step of glycolysis involves a 4-carbon molecule resulting as a product? A) step 1 B) step 3 C)…

A: To find : Which step of glycolysis involves a 4 carbon molecule resulting as a product.

Q: How many molecules of NADH and FADH2 are obtained from the β-oxidation of one molecule of a…

A: In the β-oxidation, also known as fatty acid oxidation, 2 carbon units from the β-carbon position of…

Q: Is the process of Glycolysis considered to be Anabolic or Catabolic?

A:

Q: Which of the following occurs during the citric acid cycle? Select an answer and submit. For…

A: Option 2 is incorrect because co2 is not converted into acetyl coenzyme A instead acetyl conenzyme A…

Q: Label the reaction as an oxidation or reduction and give the coenzyme, NAD + or NADH, which might be…

A: The skeletal structures are the line-angle formula of a compound. The shorthand representations of…

Q: After 16 hours of fasting, your brain cells need energy and since brain uses glucose as a major…

A: After almost 16 hrs of fasting, glycogen stores present in liver have is depleted, and the body…

Q: Identify at least five biological effects of disorders of the citric acid cycle. And briefly discuss…

A:

Q: in one step of he glycolysis pathway, a chain is broken into two fragments, only one which can be…

A: The metabolic pathway in which the glucose is converted into pyruvate is called as glycolysis. Since…

Q: draw the process of glycerol metabolism?

A: Glycerol is used for the production of phospholipids in liver.When body uses up all the reserves of…

Q: Butyric acid bonded to CoA is undergoing fatty acid oxidation. It has undergone oxidation by FAD…

A: On undergoing oxidation by FAD followed by hydration and then second oxidation with NAD+ the…

Q: Is the statemnt during fatty acid biosynthesis, propionyl CoA is the donor of acetyl group wrong or…

A: Acetyl group is generated during fatty acid synthesis either through oxidative decarboxylation in…

Q: Electrons from enter the electron transport chain where they drive the of ADP to ATP. a) NADH and…

A:

Q: Amino acids that cannot be ultimately converted to glucose are known as amino acids. A) ketogenic B)…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the process in which glucose is generated from non-carbohydrate sources. Lipids…

Q: What functional group of pyruvate is reduced when pyruvate is converted to lactate?

A: When sufficient oxygen is not present in the muscle cells, then for further oxidation of pyruvate…

Q: How many molecules of NADH are formed from the beta-oxidation of one molecule of palmitic acid?

A: Fatty Acids: Acids that have the long chain of carboxylic acids with presence of double or triple…

Q: In the deacytylation of acetyl histones, what is the reactant equation?

A:

Q: Draw the reaction for the synthesis of aspirin

A: Acetylsalicylic acid is commonly known as aspirin. The structure of aspirin is as follows.

Q: How many moles of glucose are required if all of the glucose first proceeds through the pentose…

A: In glycolysis, 1 mol of glucose gives 2 mol of Acetyl Co-A. Since 8 mol of Acetyl Co-A are required…

Q: The monomer fourteen carbon fatty acid will make how many FADH2s for the electron transport system?…

A: Step 1:  Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: How elongation of fatty acids is performed in mitochondria ?

A: In the mitochondria, fatty acid is elongated through reversal of β-oxidation.

Q: What happened to the Pyruvate produced during glycolysis?

A: Pyruvate produced after glycolysis undergoes oxidation to acquire energy as ATP. This oxidation of…

Q: The citric acid cycle is also called the tricarboxylic acid cycle (or TCA cycle). Which of the…

A: The Citric Acid Cycle is the series of chemical reactions that are performed in the body of every…

Q: what is the role biotin in beta oxidation and fatty acid synthesis

A:

Q: How are the fatty acids from adipose tissue transported?

A: Fatty acids are released from adipose tissue to become water soluble they associate with albumin, a…

Q: How many molecules of CO2 are obtained from the complete metabolism of one molecule of a 16-carbon…

A: Two molecules of CO2 is obtained per molecule of acetyl-CoA.

Q: What is the name of the enzyme that converts glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate?

A: Glycerol is the a trihydric alcohol while in glycerol-3-phosphate, a phosphate group is present at…

Q: Draw the structure of GDP

A: we have to draw structure of GDP (guanosine diphosphate)

Q: What is the most common starting material for gluconeogenesis

A: Gluconeogenesis is process of formation of glucose from pyruvate .

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,