Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![A student conducts an experiment to study the reaction between calcium carbonate (
CACO3) and hydrochloric acid (HCI). The equation for the reaction is shown below.
CaCO3 + 2HCi → H,0 + CO2+ CaCl2
The student measures the amount of time required for 1 g of calcium carbonate in two
different forms, powder and chunks, to react completely using two solutions of hydrochloric
acid of unknown concentration in excess. The data from the experiment are shown below.
Average Time of Reaction
with Acid Solution A (s)
Average Time of Reaction
with Acid Solution B (s)
Calcium Carbonate Form
powder
45.2
67.1
chunks
132.1
220.5](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa4c2221f-9198-4817-ad00-73f2974bfe26%2Fbee1db4a-e449-4162-982c-a965aef9f40b%2Fbg1i8a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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