Answered: Where are the two lone pairs of…

Where are the two lone pairs of electrons of the oxygen atom in the molecule given below located? in one sp3 orbital in two sp3 orbitals in two sp2 orbitals in two s orbitals in two sp orbitals

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: N-H I II III

A: To solve this question, the hybridization of nitrogen and structural aspects such as delocalization…

Q: In which of the following orbitals does an electron possess the most energy? 2s; 3s; 4s; 3p; 2p

A: Given, 2s; 3s; 4s; 3p; 2p

Q: Which of the following sets of atomic orbitals will form a pi bond? s+ px O px + px O py + py s+ pz

A: Interaction between two atoms results yhe formation of a chemical bond between them. By this , two…

Q: boron orbital: chlorine orbital:

Q: What are the possible molecular group geometries that could be exhibited by a molecule with four…

Q: Which of the following sets of atomic orbitals will form a molecule with the longest bond length? *…

A: The atomic orbitals forming a molecule with the longest bond length = ?

Q: Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO…

A: The way of combining 2 P orbitals of different MOs is shown below.The pi bond is represented…

Q: The bond order of a homonuclear diatomic molecule can be increased by removing electrons from…

A: We have been asked that the bond order of a homonuclear diatomic molecule can be increased by which…

Q: Hybrid orbitals are formed by combining the valence orbitals on an atom. For each hybridization…

A: Given Pictures

Q: Consider selenium oxychloride (SeOCl2): What is the elemental symbol of its central atom? How many…

A: Since you have asked multiple parts we will solve the first three sub parts for you. If you want any…

Q: What is the set of valence orbitals on the carbon indicated with the arrow in this structure? All…

Q: Hybrid orbitals are formed by combining the valence orbitals on an atom. A molecule has sp³…

Q: e oxygen atom in

Q: If an atom has sp hybridization in a molecule: If an atom has sp2 hybridization in a molecule: The…

A: Hybrid orbitals overlap to give sigma bond. In case of sp hybridization, two hybrid orbital are…

Q: Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO…

Q: For the phosphorus trichloride molecule: Write its Lewis electron dot formula. Predict (name) the…

A: Phosphorus trichloride is a compound containing phosphorus and chlorine. Its formula is PCl3. It is…

Q: Consider the molecular orbital model for these diatomic species: CN+ CN CN- Fill in the correct…

A: The electrons in each molecular orbital in case of CN+, CN and CN- are: CN+,…

Q: According to valance bond theory, select which orbitals overlap to form a bond in the following…

A: Wr will write electronic configuration first and then answer the question.

Q: Why does the real structure have a smaller bond angle than the model structure?

A: According to the given information, Bond angle of real structure of H2O molecule = 104.5° Bond angle…

Q: Draw the molecular orbital (MO) electron diagram for the N2 molecule. Be sure your diagram contains…

Q: Given the following linear molecule, on which part of the molecule is the electron density the…

Q: A molecule with 5 electron domains has three lone pairs. What positions in the molecular geometry…

A: The position of lone pairs is determined by Bent's rule for steric number 5.

Q: Bonding A bond arises from "sideways" overlap of two parallel p orbitals. The electron density lies…

Q: Indicate what kind of bonding orbital is formed when the following atomic or hybridized atomic…

Q: Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO…

A: Answer:When two atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbitals, they undergo constructive and…

Q: Which molecule contains the smallest bond angle? O they all have the same bond angle O BeF2 O KrF2 O…

A: Since, For determination of bond angle, first determine the shape of the molecule using VSEPR…

Q: Draw the molecular orbital (MO) electron diagram for the N2 molecule. Be sure your diagram contains…

A: Molecular orbital diagram for molecules which contain total electrons equal to or less than 14 can…

Q: What is the bond order of the NO bonds in the nitrite ion? Draw the Lewis structure for the nitrite…

Q: Interaction of the following two atomic orbitals results in what kind of molecular orbital, in the…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of overlapping of atomic orbitals.

Q: According to valence bond theory, what orbital contains the nitrogen lone pair? o sp op sp3 sp2 S

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: Identify the set of hybrid orbitals shown below.

Q: What is the molecular geometry around an atom in a molecule or ion which is surrounded by one lone…

A: The structure of a molecule can be determined by using the VSEPR theory. According to this theory…

Q: According to valence bond theory, which description is TRUE for the carbon atom of formaldehyde…

A: The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR) is a model used to predict 3-D molecular…

Q: One of these statements about the molecular orbitals of butadiene is incorrect. O π₁ is a bonding…

A: Bonding and anti-bonding orbitals are represented by the molecular orbital diagram. Atomic valence…

Q: Bonding A bond arises from "sideways" overlap of two parallel p orbitals. The electron density lies…

Q: Circle the atoms in the following molecule that have unhybridized atomic p-orbitals. esh For the…

A: 1) Unhybridised P-orbital=> P orbital of atom which does not take part in hybridisation of atom.…

Q: Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO…

A: Given =molecular orbital diagram is given. we have to find name of it and its energy.

Q: Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO…

A: Molecular orbital theory is a powerful tool for accurately assessing molecular properties…

Q: Consider the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene. In the ground state how many electrons are…

Q: Build a model of methane – - What are the approximate bond lengths and bond angles in methane? -…

A: Methane CH4 Bond length? Bond angle? Wedge dashed shape

Q: Which of the following statements is true for this molecule? Your answer: There are two sigma bonds…

A: Given molecule shows that there are 3 sigma bonds. One C-C single bond and two C-Cl single bonds.…

Q: In CO, Indicate which atoms in the species need what hybrid orbitals in order to explain the bonding…

A: In CO molecule, there is a triple bond between C and O atom because of which the octets of both the…

Q: The molecule I3 has a: linear geometry with 6 unpaired electrons Does not obey the Lewis model rules…

A: It obeys the lewis acid model.

Q: Chemistry use ure References to access important values i never for uns question. Hybrid orbitals…

Q: Draw the molecular orbital (MO) electron diagram for the H2 molecule. Be sure to include all of the…

A: The molecular orbital diagram is a plot of molecular orbital (MO) energy levels, shown as a short…

Q: Consider the central atom in a molecule with electrons distributed in orbitals as shown below. From…

A: The structure of a molecule can be determined by using the VSEPR theory. According to this theory…

Q: Draw the Lewis structure of CH₃CCH and then choose the appropriate set of hybridization states for…

A: Given a compound of CH₃CCH. These compound a Lewis structure and each Central atom of hybridization.…

Q: State the hybrid orbitals of the central atom for each of the following molecules. a) SF6 b) PCls c)…

A: Given molecules are SF6 PCl5 CCl4 We have to tell the hybrid orbitals of the central atom for each…

Question

Where are the two lone pairs of electrons of the oxygen atom in the molecule given below located?

in one sp3 orbital

in two sp3 orbitals

in two sp2 orbitals

in two s orbitals

in two sp orbitals

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

What is hybridization

VIEW

Hybridization of Oxygen in Alcohol

VIEW

Location of the two lone pairs of electron

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

For the molecule shown below, identify the hybridization on the C atom with the double bonded oxygen and the approximate bond angle labeled beta: Group of answer choices hybridization: sp2 bond angle: 120° hybridization: sp3 bond angle: 109.5° hybridization: sp3d bond angle: 90° hybridization: sp3 bond angle: 120°
Give the approximate bond angle between two equatorial positions for a molecule with a trigonal bipyramidal geometry. O 90° 120° 109.5° 105° O 180°
Study the following sketch of a molecular orbital (MO) in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. This MO was formed by combining one 3s atomic orbital from each atom. The dark dots in this sketch are the nuclei. Now use the sketch to complete the table below. Write the symbol for this MO. Is this a bonding or antibonding MO? bonding What is the energy of this MO, compared to the energy of a 3s orbital on one of the separate atoms? antibonding higher lower the same not enough information to decide σ Π х G
Given the below compounds, draw the appropriate Lewis structure, calculate the formal charge on each atom, indicate the VSEPR notation, determine the electron and molecular geometry using VSEPR theory, identify the hybridization of all interior atom(s), and make a sketch of the molecule based on the valence bond theory. a) OSBr2 b) SCl4 c) CH3OH
For the following molecule, what is the hybridization, geometry and number of lone of the indicated atoms hybridization geometry electron-pair C-1 0-2 C-3 C-4 N-5 C-6
What orbitals are used to form the labeled bonds in the following molecule? Of the labeled C—C bonds, which is the shortest?
According to valance bond theory, select which orbitals overlap to form a bond in the following molecule? HI 5s 5f 2s 5d 5p 3p 1s 4p 4s 3d 3s 2p 4d 4f
According to molecular orbital theory, what is true when atomic orbitals combine constructively? Select three. Bonding molecular orbitals are formed. Antibonding molecular orbitals are formed. The orbitals formed are higher in energy than the atomic orbitals. The orbitals formed are lower in energy than the atomic orbitals. Electrons in the formed orbitals make the species more stable. Electrons in the formed orbitals make the species less stable.
According to molecular orbital theory, in the O2* ion, how many valence electrons are in antibonding molecular orbitals? 4
Which of the following factors contribute to the tetrahedral shape of the above molecule? Group of answer choices A. the shape of the two p orbitals in the carbon atom B. the shape of the one s orbital in the carbon atom C. the shape of the sp3 hybrid orbitals of the electrons shared between the carbon and hydrogen atoms D. hydrogen bonding configurations between the carbon and hydrogen atoms
What are the angles a and b in the actual molecule of which this is a Lewis structure? H H H C H a a = C b = ⁰ C H Note for advanced students: give the ideal angles, and don't worry about small differences from the ideal that might be caused by the fact that different electron groups may have slightly different sizes. H X
2) a) Consider the following molecule . Given what you have learned about hybridization theory, draw an image or images explaining the bonding situation in this molecule. I want you to draw out all of the orbitals, hybrid orbitals and how they overlap to form the bonds in the molecule. Indicate the % s or p character in the given atomic and hybrid orbitals. Which C-C bond or bonds are the longest? In a paragraph or so explain the image or images you just drew. b) Lastly, consider the molecule below. Indicate the Molecular formula, the molar mass, label the hybridization of each atom except for hydrogen, indicate any chiral centers with a *, which bond or bonds are the shortest, identify by name of each functional group with an arrow pointing to the group.