Consider the central atom in a molecule with electrons distributed in orbitals as shown below. From this, we know that the molecular geometry of the molecule is: ㄴ 1 11 sp² sp² sp² Р O linear tetrahedral T-shaped O trigonal planar bent

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**Understanding Molecular Geometry through Orbital Hybridization**

Consider the central atom in a molecule with electrons distributed in orbitals as shown below. From this, we know that the molecular geometry of the molecule is:

[Diagram]

- **sp² orbital**: Two electrons are paired, indicated by one arrow pointing up and one down.
- **sp² orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow.
- **sp² orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow.
- **p orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow.

[Options]

- ○ linear
- ○ tetrahedral
- ○ T-shaped
- ○ trigonal planar
- ○ bent

This setup helps determine the shape based on hybridization and electron configurations.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Molecular Geometry through Orbital Hybridization** Consider the central atom in a molecule with electrons distributed in orbitals as shown below. From this, we know that the molecular geometry of the molecule is: [Diagram] - **sp² orbital**: Two electrons are paired, indicated by one arrow pointing up and one down. - **sp² orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow. - **sp² orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow. - **p orbital**: One unpaired electron, indicated by an upward arrow. [Options] - ○ linear - ○ tetrahedral - ○ T-shaped - ○ trigonal planar - ○ bent This setup helps determine the shape based on hybridization and electron configurations.
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