Where are membrane lipids synthesized?

Q: How do unsaturated fatty acids in phospholipids affect the cell membrane?

A: Lipids are considered as one of the essential biomolecules, which are required by the body. These…

Q: What are lipid rafts?

A: Lipid rafts influence membrane fluidity and membrane protein trafficking, thereby regulating…

Q: What are Membrane Lipids? Discuss different membrane lipids.

A: Lipids are organic compounds that are fatty acids or the derivatives of fatty acids. They are…

Q: What is the role of cystine in maintaining protein structure?

A: The three-dimensional configuration of atoms in an amino acid-chain molecule is known as protein…

Q: How Are Lipids Transported Throughout the Body?

A: Passive diffusion has long been thought to carry long-chain fatty acids through the cell membrane.…

Q: What is nucleus acid?

A: Nucleic acid is a significant class of macromolecules found in all cells and infections ( virus).…

Q: Is it better for a fatty acid to be less stiff or more stiff? How does the function change based on…

A: Fatty acids are the units of fat in our body, and it consists of an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain with…

Q: What is the highest level of protein structure found in collagen?

A: Collagen is the most abundant protein in the animals. It is a fibrous, structural protein that…

Q: What effects do unsaturated fatty acids in phospholipids have on the cell membrane?

A: A biological membrane is a lipid bilayer. The type of lipid seen in biological membranes is…

Q: Which two molecules are lipids and are they lower or higher numbered lipids and are they steroid,…

A: Number (2) is a phosphate moiety part of H3PO4 Number (3) is a carbohydrate. It is a hexose sugar…

Q: Are glycolipids and glycoproteins a function of membrane carbohydrates?

A: Glycoproteins and glycolipids present in cell membrane function in cell signalling, immune response…

Q: function of cholesterol in the lipid bilateral cell membrane

A: Cell membrane is the biological membrane that separates inside contents from outside environment.…

Q: How is saturated fatty acid formed?

A: Fatty acids: They are the building blocks of the fat molecules in the human body and also fats…

Q: Are proteins optically active?

A: Biomolecules are organic compounds found in living organisms. All living organism will have these…

Q: How commonly do specific lipidmolecules associate with membraneproteins to regulate their function?

A: Lipids have a tendency to form the bilayer that helps in the passage of water-soluble materials…

Q: What are the amino acid requirements of proteins and how are they are placed within the membrane?

A: Proteins are present in all tissues and cells. They are involved in all cellular processes directly…

Q: What does the term “lipid divide” imply?

A: Lipids : Lipids are fatty , waxy or oily compounds that are soluble in organic solvents and…

Q: Compare the structures of proteoglycans and glycoproteins. How are structural differences related to…

A: Carbohydrates are covalently conjoined by proteins or lipids to form glycoconjugates and these are…

Q: In the cell membrane what are glycoproteins and what are their functions?

A: Cell membranes or plasma membranes are the biological membranes separating the cell interior from…

Q: Why do lipids serve as structural components of cell membranes?

A: A lipid is a nonpolar soluble micro biomolecule. Fatty acids, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins,…

Q: What properties define the phospholipids that make up the lipid bilayer?

A: A cell is a structural and functional unit of life. The structure and function of a cell have been…

Q: How do proteins and the lipid bilayer interact with each other in membranes?

A: Introduction: Those lipids that are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic in nature are known as…

Q: Can CO diffuse through the lipid membrane?

A: The cell membrane covers the cell and is present in all kinds of cells. In some cells, there is an…

Q: How are liposomes formulated for a given purpose?

A: A liposome is a lipid bilayer that forms a closed, spherical chamber capable of transporting water…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.