When looking down the C2-C3 bond of 2,3-dimethylbutane, what is the most stable conformer (A,B,C, D)? CH3 H. CH3 CH3 H3C. B A H' `CH3 H' `CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 H3C, H3C CH3 C D -CH3 H CH3 CH3 CH3 H

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Question:** 

When looking down the C2–C3 bond of 2,3-dimethylbutane, what is the most stable conformer (A, B, C, or D)?

**Diagrams Explanation:**

The image shows four Newman projections labeled A, B, C, and D, depicting possible conformers of 2,3-dimethylbutane:

- **A:** The front carbon has one CH₃ group at the top and two H atoms at the sides. The back carbon has two CH₃ groups at the left and right, and one H atom at the bottom.

- **B:** The front carbon has two H atoms and one CH₃ group. The back carbon has one CH₃ group at the bottom and one at the right, with one H atom at the top.

- **C:** The front carbon is shown with CH₃ at the top and H at the bottom-left and right. The back carbon has CH₃ at the bottom-right and H at the left.

- **D:** The front carbon has one CH₃ group and two H atoms. The back carbon similarly has one CH₃ at the right and one at the bottom, with one H atom at the left.

**Key Points for Consideration:**

The most stable conformer usually minimizes steric hindrance, so the arrangement where larger groups (CH₃) are staggered and the distance between them is maximized will be preferred for stability reasons.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** When looking down the C2–C3 bond of 2,3-dimethylbutane, what is the most stable conformer (A, B, C, or D)? **Diagrams Explanation:** The image shows four Newman projections labeled A, B, C, and D, depicting possible conformers of 2,3-dimethylbutane: - **A:** The front carbon has one CH₃ group at the top and two H atoms at the sides. The back carbon has two CH₃ groups at the left and right, and one H atom at the bottom. - **B:** The front carbon has two H atoms and one CH₃ group. The back carbon has one CH₃ group at the bottom and one at the right, with one H atom at the top. - **C:** The front carbon is shown with CH₃ at the top and H at the bottom-left and right. The back carbon has CH₃ at the bottom-right and H at the left. - **D:** The front carbon has one CH₃ group and two H atoms. The back carbon similarly has one CH₃ at the right and one at the bottom, with one H atom at the left. **Key Points for Consideration:** The most stable conformer usually minimizes steric hindrance, so the arrangement where larger groups (CH₃) are staggered and the distance between them is maximized will be preferred for stability reasons.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY