Reactions of Ethers
Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.
Epoxides
Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.
Williamson Ether Synthesis
An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.
When BENZENE reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeBr3 (or FeCl3), the major substrate product (with the correct IUPAC name) is ___ .
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The reaction of benzene with Br2 in presence of FeBr3 is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. In this, a hydrogen of the benzene is substituted by the electrophile ( Lewis acid : FeBr3 ).
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