When an object moves through a fluid, the fluid exerts a viscous force F on the object that tends to slow it down. For a small sphere of radius R, moving slowly with a speed v, the magnitude of the viscous force is given by Stokes' law, F = 6aŋRv, where n is the viscosity of the fluid. (a)What is the viscous force on a sphere of radius R = 5.0 x 104 m that is falling through water (n = 1.00 x 10-3 Pa s) when the sphere has a speed of 3.0 m/s? (b) The speed of the falling sphere increases until the viscous force balances the weight of the sphere. Thereafter, no net force acts on the sphere, and it falls with a constant speed called the "terminal speed." If the sphere has a mass of 1.0 x 10-5 kg, what is its terminal speed?

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3. When an object moves through a fluid, the fluid exerts a viscous force F on the object
that tends to slow it down. For a small sphere of radius R, moving slowly with a speed
v, the magnitude of the viscous force is given by Stokes' law, F = 6aŋRv, where n is
the viscosity of the fluid. (a)What is the viscous force on a sphere of radius R = 5.0 x
104 m that is falling through water (n = 1.00 x 10-3 Pa s) when the sphere has a speed
of 3.0 m/s? (b) The speed of the falling sphere increases until the viscous force balances
the weight of the sphere. Thereafter, no net force acts on the sphere, and it falls with a
constant speed called the "terminal speed." If the sphere has a mass of 1.0 x 10-5 kg,
what is its terminal speed?
Transcribed Image Text:3. When an object moves through a fluid, the fluid exerts a viscous force F on the object that tends to slow it down. For a small sphere of radius R, moving slowly with a speed v, the magnitude of the viscous force is given by Stokes' law, F = 6aŋRv, where n is the viscosity of the fluid. (a)What is the viscous force on a sphere of radius R = 5.0 x 104 m that is falling through water (n = 1.00 x 10-3 Pa s) when the sphere has a speed of 3.0 m/s? (b) The speed of the falling sphere increases until the viscous force balances the weight of the sphere. Thereafter, no net force acts on the sphere, and it falls with a constant speed called the "terminal speed." If the sphere has a mass of 1.0 x 10-5 kg, what is its terminal speed?
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