When a piece of cadmium (Cd) is placed a solution of nickel chloride (NICI2), the following reaction occurs: + NiCl2 (aq) → CdCl2 (aq) + Ni (s) Cd (s) During this reaction cadmium (Cd) atoms are converted to Cd2* ions while Ni2* ions are converted to nickel (Ni) atoms. Use the equation above to answer the following questions. 1. Cadmium solid consists of neutral atoms. Give the number of protons and electrons in a cadmium atom. protons _electrons 2. Cadmium atom is a (neutral or charged) particle 3. CdCl2 contains Cd2* ions. Give the number of protons and electrons in a Cd2* ion protons electrons 4. Cadmium ion is a (neutral or charged) particle 5. Cd atoms are (fosing or gaining ) two electrons in the reaction. 6. Cd atoms are being (oxidized or reduced) in the reaction. 7. NI2* ions are (losing or gaining ) two electrons inthe reaction. 8. Ni2* ions are being (oxidized or reduced) in the reaction.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
When a piece of cadmium (Cd) is placed a solution of nickel chloride (NICI2), the following reaction occurs:
Cd (s)
+ NiCl2 (aq) - CdCl2 (aq) + Ni (s)
During this reaction cadmium (Cd) atoms are converted to Cd2+ ions while NI2+ ions are converted to nickel (Ni) atoms. Use the equation above to answer the following
questions.
1. Cadmium solid consists of neutral atoms. Give the number of protons and electrons in a cadmium atom.
protons
electrons
2. Cadmium atom is a
(neutral or charged) particle
3. CdCl2 contains Cd2+ ions. Give the number of protons and electrons in a Cd2+ ion
protons
electrons
4. Cadmium ion is a
(neutral or charged) particle
5. Cd atoms are
(losing or gaining ) two electrons in the reaction.
6. Cd atoms are being
(oxidized or reduced) in the reaction.
7. Ni2+ ions are
(losing or gaining) two electrons inthe reaction.
8. Ni2* ions are being
(oxidized or reduced) in the reaction.
9. According to the reaction above, Cd is a
(more or less) active metal than Ni.
10. Cadmium (Cd) would be located
(above or below) nickel (Ni) on the "activity series".
(Yes or No)
11. Would you expect a reaction to occur if a piece of nickel (Ni) is placed in a solution of cadmium(II) chloride (CdCI2)?
Transcribed Image Text:When a piece of cadmium (Cd) is placed a solution of nickel chloride (NICI2), the following reaction occurs: Cd (s) + NiCl2 (aq) - CdCl2 (aq) + Ni (s) During this reaction cadmium (Cd) atoms are converted to Cd2+ ions while NI2+ ions are converted to nickel (Ni) atoms. Use the equation above to answer the following questions. 1. Cadmium solid consists of neutral atoms. Give the number of protons and electrons in a cadmium atom. protons electrons 2. Cadmium atom is a (neutral or charged) particle 3. CdCl2 contains Cd2+ ions. Give the number of protons and electrons in a Cd2+ ion protons electrons 4. Cadmium ion is a (neutral or charged) particle 5. Cd atoms are (losing or gaining ) two electrons in the reaction. 6. Cd atoms are being (oxidized or reduced) in the reaction. 7. Ni2+ ions are (losing or gaining) two electrons inthe reaction. 8. Ni2* ions are being (oxidized or reduced) in the reaction. 9. According to the reaction above, Cd is a (more or less) active metal than Ni. 10. Cadmium (Cd) would be located (above or below) nickel (Ni) on the "activity series". (Yes or No) 11. Would you expect a reaction to occur if a piece of nickel (Ni) is placed in a solution of cadmium(II) chloride (CdCI2)?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY