When a breeding group of animals is introduced into a restricted area such as a wildlife reserve, the population can be expected to grow rapidly at first but to level out when the population grows to near the maximum that the environment can support. Such growth is known as logistic population growth, and ecologists sometimes use a formula to describe it. The number N of deer present at time t (measured in years since the herd was introduced) on a certain wildlife reserve has been determined by ecologists to be given by the function below. (Round your answers down to the nearest whole number.) N = 12.35 0.01 + 0.54t
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
When a breeding group of animals is introduced into a restricted area such as a wildlife reserve, the population can be expected to grow rapidly at first but to level out when the population grows to near the maximum that the environment can support. Such growth is known as logistic population growth, and ecologists sometimes use a formula to describe it. The number N of deer present at time t (measured in years since the herd was introduced) on a certain wildlife reserve has been determined by ecologists to be given by the function below. (Round your answers down to the nearest whole number.)
| 12.35 |
| 0.01 + 0.54t |
(a) How many deer were initially on the reserve?
deer
(b) Calculate N(12).
N(12) = deer
(c) Express the number of deer present after 17 years using functional notation.
Calculate the number of deer present after 17 years.
deer
(d) How much increase in the deer population do you expect from the 12th to the 17th year?
deer
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