What will be the carboxylate ion produced when 3-methylhexanoic acid ionizes in water? مله O 3-methylhexanoic acid ion O hydroxide ion O 3-methylhexanoic ion O 3-methylhexanoate ion O hexanoate ion OH + H₂0 ? + H₂O+
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Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**Topic: Ionization of 3-Methylhexanoic Acid in Water**
In this educational exercise, we explore the ionization process of 3-methylhexanoic acid when dissolved in water. The chemical equation involved can be represented as follows:
\[ \text{3-methylhexanoic acid} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightleftharpoons \, ? \, + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \]
**Question:**
What will be the carboxylate ion produced when 3-methylhexanoic acid ionizes in water?
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram shows the structural formula of 3-methylhexanoic acid, represented by a zigzag line signifying the carbon chain.
- There is an \(\text{OH}\) group attached to the carboxyl group (\( \text{C} \!\!=\!\! \text{O} \)).
- The reaction with water is shown by the addition of \(\text{H}_2\text{O}\), leading to the formation of an unknown carboxylate ion (denoted by a red question mark) and a hydronium ion (\(\text{H}_3\text{O}^+\)).
**Possible Answers:**
1. 3-methylhexanoic acid ion
2. Hydroxide ion
3. 3-methylhexanoic ion
4. 3-methylhexanoate ion
5. Hexanoate ion
**Objective:**
Select the correct carboxylate ion that forms upon ionization of 3-methylhexanoic acid in aqueous solution. The answer will guide you in understanding how carboxylic acids ionize in water, producing a carboxylate ion and contributing to the acidity of the solution.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F551637be-7a52-44bd-9b06-307a09d9ac69%2Fb4e0fbea-51f3-44e0-9ee9-feab70be2699%2F72du2v_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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