What volume (mL) of 0.201M potassium hydroxide (KOH) will it take to reach the equivalence point in a 16.3 mL aliquot of 0.226M Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) ?
What volume (mL) of 0.201M potassium hydroxide (KOH) will it take to reach the equivalence point in a 16.3 mL aliquot of 0.226M Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) ?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Titration Problem**
**Question:**
What volume (mL) of 0.201 M potassium hydroxide (KOH) will it take to reach the equivalence point in a 16.3 mL aliquot of 0.226 M phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄)?
**Explanation:**
To answer this question, you can use the concept of equivalence in a titration. The equivalence point is when the moles of acid equal the moles of base in a reaction. Begin by writing the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of KOH with H₃PO₄. Then, calculate the moles of phosphoric acid and use stoichiometry to find the volume of KOH needed.
This is a classic chemistry problem used to understand the stoichiometric relationships in titrations involving polyprotic acids like H₃PO₄.
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