What volume (in mL) of 0.150 M HCI would be required to completely react with 5.20 g of Al in the following chemical reaction? 2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AICI3 (aq) + 3 H₂(g)

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question 3 of 12**

**Chemistry Problem:**

What volume (in mL) of 0.150 M HCl would be required to completely react with 5.20 g of Al in the following chemical reaction?

\[ 2 \text{Al(s)} + 6 \text{HCl(aq)} \rightarrow 2 \text{AlCl}_3 \text{(aq)} + 3 \text{H}_2\text{(g)} \]

**Explanation:**

This problem requires calculating the volume of hydrochloric acid (HCl) needed to react with a given mass of aluminum (Al). The balanced chemical equation shows that 2 moles of aluminum react with 6 moles of hydrochloric acid to produce 2 moles of aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) and 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H₂).

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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 3 of 12** **Chemistry Problem:** What volume (in mL) of 0.150 M HCl would be required to completely react with 5.20 g of Al in the following chemical reaction? \[ 2 \text{Al(s)} + 6 \text{HCl(aq)} \rightarrow 2 \text{AlCl}_3 \text{(aq)} + 3 \text{H}_2\text{(g)} \] **Explanation:** This problem requires calculating the volume of hydrochloric acid (HCl) needed to react with a given mass of aluminum (Al). The balanced chemical equation shows that 2 moles of aluminum react with 6 moles of hydrochloric acid to produce 2 moles of aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) and 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H₂). **User Interface:** - Input field labeled "mL" for users to enter their answer. - A numeric keypad is provided for input with buttons numbered 0-9, a decimal point (.), plus/minus symbol (+/-), and exponential (x10) entry. - Options for clearing the entry (C) and deleting the last digit (backspace icon). - An additional resources section can be accessed by tapping or pulling up from the bottom. This comprehensive setup allows users to engage with the problem interactively.
Expert Solution
Step 1

mass of Al = 5.20 g

molarity of HCl = 0.150 M

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