What the Top and Bottom reinforcement at area A in X- direction ? (you can use the symbol Ф) * 6.0- -6.0 Aø12@200mm BØ12@150mm B CØ16@200mm Arca A Dø12@250mm EØ16@250mm Dimension in m Figure (1): Slab with beams 0.5- 3.5 0.5 (B)

Q: Considering flexural buckling, determine the allowable and design compressive strength using L = 5m…

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Q: NWC M= 50 ft.

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Q: HW A rigid Sslab weighing boo Ku is Placed uPon two bronzevads and one Steel Vocd Cach of bo00 mm²…

A: Given data, Weight = 600 kN Area of bronze rod Ab = 6000 mm2 Coefficient of expansion for steel αs =…

Q: The linkage supports a force of 500 lb and rides along the top and bottom flanges of the crane rail.…

A: In the image, the object of interest is the linkage. We can see that the linkage is supported by a…

Q: 160 kN LLET --3m-> -6m 400 kN 6m X 40 mm 200 mm 100 mm 20 mm

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Q: A steel [E = 200 GPa] rod with a circular cross section is 11 m long. Determine the minimum diameter…

A: Allowable stress=170 MPaForce=230 kN = 230000 NStress=ForceArea170=230000π4×d2d=41.5 mm

Q: The allowable bending stress oallow = 24 ksi and the allowable shear stress of Tallow = 14 ksi.…

A: Given- σallow=24ksiτallow=14Ksi

Q: Two round bars are joined and used as a tension member as illustrated. The modulus of elasticity is…

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Q: An aluminum strut has a cross section referred to as a deep hat. Locate the centroid ỹ of its area.…

A: The centroid is the point where the whole mass of the body acts. If the body is irregular, then it…

Q: The cross-sectional area of an aluminum bar is 170 mm?. It carries an axial loads at the positions…

A: Given Area, A=170mm2 E= 80GGpa = 80x109N/m2= 80x103N/mm2 Formula used deformation = P*L/A*E p- load…

Q: A double channel shape is used as a tension member. The channels are bolted to a 10 mm gusset plate…

A: Given data, Channels are bolted with 10 mm gusset plate with 22 mm diameter bolts. Yield strength…

Q: Q5: Calculate the following parameters for the section shown in figure(3) to resist moment 45 kN.m,…

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Q: Beams AB and BC are connected with a hinge at B. Select the lightest W-shape for each beam if the…

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Q: Determine the displacement SCIA of the composite bar under the loading as shown. End A is fixed. A,…

A: Deflection is given by:δAB=PABLABAABEABδBC=PBCLBCABCEBCδCA=δAB+δBC

Q: For the truss and loading shown, determine most economical cross-sectional area (in in2) of member…

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Q: Problem 4: The beam is made from three boards nailed together as shown. If the moment acting on the…

A: Given Three wooden planks are nailed together and a moment of 650 N-m is applied.  Required  A-…

Q: Problem #2: [ The figure shows a roof truss and the detail of the connection at joint B. Members BC…

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Q: Allowable stresses: Tension of plates = 138 MPa Bearing of rivets = 220 MPa Shearing of rivets = 112…

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Highway Drainage

Highway drainage is the process of extracting and regulating the excess surface water on the pavement by giving the desired slope. The construction of a highway drain helps to divert the water present on the surface, and sub-grade by the means of slope. Highway drainage systems are a necessary part of smooth functioning of traffic, since the highway drainage systems provide proper disposal of unwanted substances from the highways.