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What solid would form when phosphoric acid (H:PO4) is added to milk of magnesia (Mg(OH):)? A) MgO B) No solid would form. C) Mg(OH)2 D) MGPO. E) Mg:(PO:)2

What solid would form when phosphoric acid (H:PO4) is added to milk of magnesia (Mg(OH):)? A) MgO B) No solid would form. C) Mg(OH)2 D) MGPO. E) Mg:(PO:)2

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** What solid would form when phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) is added to milk of magnesia (Mg(OH)₂)? **Options:** A) MgO B) No solid would form. C) Mg(OH)₂ D) MgPO₄ E) Mg₃(PO₄)₂ **Explanation:** To find out what solid would form, consider the reaction between phosphoric acid and magnesium hydroxide. The chemical reaction involves the formation of magnesium phosphate. Through stoichiometry, the most likely product is magnesium phosphate, represented by the formula Mg₃(PO₄)₂, which corresponds to option E. This occurs because magnesium ions react with phosphate ions to form the insoluble salt, magnesium phosphate. In summary, when phosphoric acid is added to milk of magnesia, magnesium phosphate (Mg₃(PO₄)₂) is expected to form as a solid precipitate.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What solid would form when phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) is added to milk of magnesia (Mg(OH)₂)? **Options:** A) MgO B) No solid would form. C) Mg(OH)₂ D) MgPO₄ E) Mg₃(PO₄)₂ **Explanation:** To find out what solid would form, consider the reaction between phosphoric acid and magnesium hydroxide. The chemical reaction involves the formation of magnesium phosphate. Through stoichiometry, the most likely product is magnesium phosphate, represented by the formula Mg₃(PO₄)₂, which corresponds to option E. This occurs because magnesium ions react with phosphate ions to form the insoluble salt, magnesium phosphate. In summary, when phosphoric acid is added to milk of magnesia, magnesium phosphate (Mg₃(PO₄)₂) is expected to form as a solid precipitate.
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